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Hydrothermal ferromanganese oxides around a petit-spot volcano on old and cold oceanic crust

Areas of old and cold oceanic plate lack conventional volcanism and have been assumed to be devoid of submarine hydrothermal activity. However, petit-spot volcanoes are common in areas of flexure of such oceanic plates. Here, we report hydrothermal ferromanganese oxides dredged from the vicinity of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Communications earth & environment 2023-06, Vol.4 (1), p.191-11, Article 191
Main Authors: Azami, Keishiro, Machida, Shiki, Hirano, Naoto, Nakamura, Kentaro, Yasukawa, Kazutaka, Kogiso, Tetsu, Nakanishi, Masao, Kato, Yasuhiro
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Areas of old and cold oceanic plate lack conventional volcanism and have been assumed to be devoid of submarine hydrothermal activity. However, petit-spot volcanoes are common in areas of flexure of such oceanic plates. Here, we report hydrothermal ferromanganese oxides dredged from the vicinity of a petit-spot volcano at 5.7 km water depth in an area of oceanic plate flexure east of the Japan Trench. The bulk chemical, lead isotopic and mineralogical compositions of the samples indicate their formation by low-temperature hydrothermal activity, which can be interpreted as being caused by fluid–rock interactions at
ISSN:2662-4435
2662-4435
DOI:10.1038/s43247-023-00832-3