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Anisotropic piezoresistive response of 3D-printed pressure sensor based on ABS/MWCNT nanocomposite
Nanocomposites based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are suitable for sensors, due to matrix ability to incorporate nanotube properties. Thus, we developed a low-cost, nanostructured poly(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) (ABS) polymer piezoresistive sensor produced by additive manufacturing. For this, so...
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Published in: | Scientific reports 2024-10, Vol.14 (1), p.25297-11, Article 25297 |
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creator | Quaresma, Luciano J. B. Oliveira, Dhonata S. C. Dias, Rosielem S. Alves, Kelly C. de Barros, Luiz G. D. Pessin, Gustavo Sinatora, Amilton Paraguassu, Waldeci dos Reis, Marcos A. L. |
description | Nanocomposites based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are suitable for sensors, due to matrix ability to incorporate nanotube properties. Thus, we developed a low-cost, nanostructured poly(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) (ABS) polymer piezoresistive sensor produced by additive manufacturing. For this, solution layers of acetone, dimethylformamide and CNTs functionalized with carboxylic acid were pulverized on an ABS substrate using an aerograph. Electrical characterization revealed an anisotropic piezoresistive response of the material, induced by the printing lines direction. Field Emission Gun-Scanning Electron Microscopy showed the nanostructured film spreading after five layers of CNTs as well as the random entanglement of nanotubes on parallel and perpendicular 3D-printed ABS substrates. Raman spectroscopy indicated compression and p-type doping of CNTs in interaction with the polymer, as seen mainly by the blueshift of the G and 2D subbands. The results show that the material is promising for pressure sensors, with potential applications in robotic haptic feedback systems. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/s41598-024-76028-2 |
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B. ; Oliveira, Dhonata S. C. ; Dias, Rosielem S. ; Alves, Kelly C. ; de Barros, Luiz G. D. ; Pessin, Gustavo ; Sinatora, Amilton ; Paraguassu, Waldeci ; dos Reis, Marcos A. L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Quaresma, Luciano J. B. ; Oliveira, Dhonata S. C. ; Dias, Rosielem S. ; Alves, Kelly C. ; de Barros, Luiz G. D. ; Pessin, Gustavo ; Sinatora, Amilton ; Paraguassu, Waldeci ; dos Reis, Marcos A. L.</creatorcontrib><description>Nanocomposites based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are suitable for sensors, due to matrix ability to incorporate nanotube properties. Thus, we developed a low-cost, nanostructured poly(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) (ABS) polymer piezoresistive sensor produced by additive manufacturing. For this, solution layers of acetone, dimethylformamide and CNTs functionalized with carboxylic acid were pulverized on an ABS substrate using an aerograph. Electrical characterization revealed an anisotropic piezoresistive response of the material, induced by the printing lines direction. Field Emission Gun-Scanning Electron Microscopy showed the nanostructured film spreading after five layers of CNTs as well as the random entanglement of nanotubes on parallel and perpendicular 3D-printed ABS substrates. Raman spectroscopy indicated compression and p-type doping of CNTs in interaction with the polymer, as seen mainly by the blueshift of the G and 2D subbands. 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For this, solution layers of acetone, dimethylformamide and CNTs functionalized with carboxylic acid were pulverized on an ABS substrate using an aerograph. Electrical characterization revealed an anisotropic piezoresistive response of the material, induced by the printing lines direction. Field Emission Gun-Scanning Electron Microscopy showed the nanostructured film spreading after five layers of CNTs as well as the random entanglement of nanotubes on parallel and perpendicular 3D-printed ABS substrates. Raman spectroscopy indicated compression and p-type doping of CNTs in interaction with the polymer, as seen mainly by the blueshift of the G and 2D subbands. 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B.</au><au>Oliveira, Dhonata S. C.</au><au>Dias, Rosielem S.</au><au>Alves, Kelly C.</au><au>de Barros, Luiz G. D.</au><au>Pessin, Gustavo</au><au>Sinatora, Amilton</au><au>Paraguassu, Waldeci</au><au>dos Reis, Marcos A. L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anisotropic piezoresistive response of 3D-printed pressure sensor based on ABS/MWCNT nanocomposite</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2024-10-25</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>25297</spage><epage>11</epage><pages>25297-11</pages><artnum>25297</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>Nanocomposites based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are suitable for sensors, due to matrix ability to incorporate nanotube properties. 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subjects | 3-D printers 639/301/1005/1009 639/301/930/328/1649 639/301/930/527/1821 639/925/357/73 Acrylonitrile Additive manufacturing Anisotropy Carbon Carboxylic acids Dimethylformamide Electric fields Electrodes Electrons Engineering Humanities and Social Sciences Load multidisciplinary Nanocomposites Nanomaterials Nanotechnology Nanotubes Polymers Pressure sensors Raman spectroscopy Scanning electron microscopy Science Science (multidisciplinary) Sensors Silver Styrene |
title | Anisotropic piezoresistive response of 3D-printed pressure sensor based on ABS/MWCNT nanocomposite |
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