The prevalence of urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetic patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Urinary tract infection is the most common infection in type 2 diabetic patients. Various studies have reported different outbreaks of urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetic patients. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the prevalence of urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetic p...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:European journal of medical research 2022-02, Vol.27 (1), p.20-20, Article 20
Main Authors: Salari, Nader, Karami, Mohammad Mahdi, Bokaee, Shadi, Chaleshgar, Maryam, Shohaimi, Shamarina, Akbari, Hakimeh, Mohammadi, Masoud
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Analysis
Bladder
Care and treatment
Diabetes
Diabetics
Health aspects
Infectious diseases
Information management
Insulin
Keywords
Kidneys
Medical research
Medical screening
Medicine, Experimental
Meta-analysis
Prevalence
Prevalence studies (Epidemiology)
Search strategies
Software
Statistical analysis
Systematic review
Type 2 diabetes
Urinary tract diseases
Urinary tract infection
Urinary tract infections
Urogenital system
Womens health
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Summary:Urinary tract infection is the most common infection in type 2 diabetic patients. Various studies have reported different outbreaks of urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetic patients. Therefore, the present study aimed to determine the prevalence of urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetic patients during a systematic review and meta-analysis in order to develop interventions to reduce the incidence of urinary tract infections in type 2 diabetic patients. In this study, systematic review and meta-analysis of study data related to the prevalence of urinary tract infection in type 2 diabetic patients were conducted using keywords including type 2 diabetes, urinary tract infection, diabetes, prevalence, meta-analysis and their English equivalents in SID, MagIran, IranMedex, IranDoc, Google Scholar, Cochrane, Embase, Science Direct, Scopus, PubMed and Web of Science (WoS) databases from 1993 to 2020. In order to perform the analysis of qualified studies, the model of random-effects was used, and the inconsistency of studies with the I index was investigated. Data analysis was performed with Comprehensive Meta-Analysis (Version 2). Based on a total of 15 studies with a sample size of 827,948 in meta-analysis, the overall prevalence of urinary tract infection in patients with type 2 diabetes was 11.5% (95% confidence interval: 7.8-16.7%). The prevalence of urinary tract infections in diabetic Iranian patients increased with increasing number of years of research, (p 
ISSN:2047-783X
0949-2321
2047-783X
DOI:10.1186/s40001-022-00644-9