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Dextranase Production Using Marine Microbacterium sp. XD05 and Its Application
Dextranase, also known as glucanase, is a hydrolase enzyme that cleaves α-1,6 glycosidic bonds. In this study, a dextranase-producing strain was isolated from water samples of the Qingdao Sea and identified as Microbacterium sp. This strain was further evaluated for growth conditions, enzyme-produci...
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Published in: | Marine drugs 2023-10, Vol.21 (10), p.528 |
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description | Dextranase, also known as glucanase, is a hydrolase enzyme that cleaves α-1,6 glycosidic bonds. In this study, a dextranase-producing strain was isolated from water samples of the Qingdao Sea and identified as Microbacterium sp. This strain was further evaluated for growth conditions, enzyme-producing conditions, enzymatic properties, and hydrolysates. Yeast extract and sodium chloride were found to be the most suitable carbon and nitrogen sources for strain growth, while sucrose and ammonium sodium were found to be suitable carbon and nitrogen sources for fermentation. The optimal pH was 7.5, with a culture temperature of 40 °C and a culture time of 48 h. Dextranase produced by strain XD05 showed good thermal stability at 40 °C by retaining more than 70% relative enzyme activity. The pH stability of the enzyme was better under a weak alkaline condition (pH 6.0–8.0). The addition of NH4+ increased dextranase activity, while Co2+ and Mn2+ had slight inhibitory effects on dextranase activity. In addition, high-performance liquid chromatography showed that dextran is mainly hydrolyzed to maltoheptanose, maltohexanose, maltopentose, and maltootriose. Moreover, it can form corn porous starch. Dextranase can be used in various fields, such as food, medicine, chemical industry, cosmetics, and agriculture. |
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XD05 and Its Application</title><source>Publicly Available Content Database</source><source>PubMed Central</source><creator>Boualis, Hind ; Wu, Xudong ; Wang, Boyan ; Li, Qiang ; Liu, Mingwang ; Zhang, Lei ; Lyu, Mingsheng ; Wang, Shujun</creator><creatorcontrib>Boualis, Hind ; Wu, Xudong ; Wang, Boyan ; Li, Qiang ; Liu, Mingwang ; Zhang, Lei ; Lyu, Mingsheng ; Wang, Shujun</creatorcontrib><description>Dextranase, also known as glucanase, is a hydrolase enzyme that cleaves α-1,6 glycosidic bonds. In this study, a dextranase-producing strain was isolated from water samples of the Qingdao Sea and identified as Microbacterium sp. This strain was further evaluated for growth conditions, enzyme-producing conditions, enzymatic properties, and hydrolysates. Yeast extract and sodium chloride were found to be the most suitable carbon and nitrogen sources for strain growth, while sucrose and ammonium sodium were found to be suitable carbon and nitrogen sources for fermentation. The optimal pH was 7.5, with a culture temperature of 40 °C and a culture time of 48 h. Dextranase produced by strain XD05 showed good thermal stability at 40 °C by retaining more than 70% relative enzyme activity. The pH stability of the enzyme was better under a weak alkaline condition (pH 6.0–8.0). The addition of NH4+ increased dextranase activity, while Co2+ and Mn2+ had slight inhibitory effects on dextranase activity. In addition, high-performance liquid chromatography showed that dextran is mainly hydrolyzed to maltoheptanose, maltohexanose, maltopentose, and maltootriose. Moreover, it can form corn porous starch. Dextranase can be used in various fields, such as food, medicine, chemical industry, cosmetics, and agriculture.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1660-3397</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1660-3397</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/md21100528</identifier><identifier>PMID: 37888463</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Ammonium ; Ammonium compounds ; Bacteria ; Carbon ; Carbon dioxide ; Carbon sources ; Chemical industry ; Chromatography ; Cobalt ; corn porous starch ; Cosmetics ; Dextran ; Dextranase ; Dextrans ; Enzymatic activity ; enzymatic properties ; Enzyme activity ; Enzymes ; Fermentation ; Food industry ; Glucose ; Growth conditions ; High performance liquid chromatography ; HPLC ; Hydrolysates ; Liquid chromatography ; Microbacterium ; Microbacterium sp ; Morphology ; Nitrogen ; Nitrogen sources ; oligo-maltosaccharines ; pH effects ; Phylogenetics ; Sodium ; Sodium chloride ; Starch ; Sucrose ; Temperature ; Thermal stability ; Water analysis ; Water sampling ; Yeast ; Yeasts</subject><ispartof>Marine drugs, 2023-10, Vol.21 (10), p.528</ispartof><rights>2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>2023 by the authors. 2023</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-d613f87ee49a0115b5aecb4ef90acf3571108a2aa91750ade4ddb5c906487d8c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4409-3766 ; 0000-0001-6939-7008</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2882597639/fulltextPDF?pq-origsite=primo$$EPDF$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2882597639?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,25730,27900,27901,36988,36989,44565,53765,53767,75095</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Boualis, Hind</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Xudong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Boyan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Qiang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Mingwang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyu, Mingsheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shujun</creatorcontrib><title>Dextranase Production Using Marine Microbacterium sp. XD05 and Its Application</title><title>Marine drugs</title><description>Dextranase, also known as glucanase, is a hydrolase enzyme that cleaves α-1,6 glycosidic bonds. In this study, a dextranase-producing strain was isolated from water samples of the Qingdao Sea and identified as Microbacterium sp. This strain was further evaluated for growth conditions, enzyme-producing conditions, enzymatic properties, and hydrolysates. Yeast extract and sodium chloride were found to be the most suitable carbon and nitrogen sources for strain growth, while sucrose and ammonium sodium were found to be suitable carbon and nitrogen sources for fermentation. The optimal pH was 7.5, with a culture temperature of 40 °C and a culture time of 48 h. Dextranase produced by strain XD05 showed good thermal stability at 40 °C by retaining more than 70% relative enzyme activity. The pH stability of the enzyme was better under a weak alkaline condition (pH 6.0–8.0). The addition of NH4+ increased dextranase activity, while Co2+ and Mn2+ had slight inhibitory effects on dextranase activity. In addition, high-performance liquid chromatography showed that dextran is mainly hydrolyzed to maltoheptanose, maltohexanose, maltopentose, and maltootriose. Moreover, it can form corn porous starch. Dextranase can be used in various fields, such as food, medicine, chemical industry, cosmetics, and agriculture.</description><subject>Ammonium</subject><subject>Ammonium compounds</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carbon dioxide</subject><subject>Carbon sources</subject><subject>Chemical industry</subject><subject>Chromatography</subject><subject>Cobalt</subject><subject>corn porous starch</subject><subject>Cosmetics</subject><subject>Dextran</subject><subject>Dextranase</subject><subject>Dextrans</subject><subject>Enzymatic activity</subject><subject>enzymatic properties</subject><subject>Enzyme activity</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Fermentation</subject><subject>Food industry</subject><subject>Glucose</subject><subject>Growth conditions</subject><subject>High performance liquid chromatography</subject><subject>HPLC</subject><subject>Hydrolysates</subject><subject>Liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Microbacterium</subject><subject>Microbacterium sp</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nitrogen</subject><subject>Nitrogen sources</subject><subject>oligo-maltosaccharines</subject><subject>pH effects</subject><subject>Phylogenetics</subject><subject>Sodium</subject><subject>Sodium chloride</subject><subject>Starch</subject><subject>Sucrose</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Thermal stability</subject><subject>Water analysis</subject><subject>Water sampling</subject><subject>Yeast</subject><subject>Yeasts</subject><issn>1660-3397</issn><issn>1660-3397</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>PIMPY</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1v1DAQhiNERUvhwi-IxAVV2jKOHcc-oaqlsFI_OFCJmzX-yOJVYgc7QfDv62UroD3ZGj9-NPNOVb0hcEqphPejbQgBaBvxrDoinMOqlLvn_90Pq5c5bwFoKyR7UR3STgjBOD2qbi7crzlhwOzqLynaxcw-hvou-7CprzH54Oprb1LUaGaX_DLWeTqtv11AW2Ow9XrO9dk0Dd7g7uOr6qDHIbvXD-dxdXf58ev559XV7af1-dnVyjCQ88pyQnvROcckAiGtbtEZzVwvAU1P267MI7BBlKRrAa1j1urWSOBMdFYYelyt914bcaum5EdMv1VEr_4UYtooTLM3g1OOMtoDt8RYZL1EzWkjqUYkTGsQUFwf9q5p0aOzxoUSyPBI-vgl-O9qE38qAhw6yVkxvHswpPhjcXlWo8_GDQMGF5esGiHKTJR1oqBvn6DbuKRQstpRTSs7TmWhTvZUCT7n5Pq_3RBQu52rfzun9wrNnL0</recordid><startdate>20231007</startdate><enddate>20231007</enddate><creator>Boualis, Hind</creator><creator>Wu, Xudong</creator><creator>Wang, Boyan</creator><creator>Li, Qiang</creator><creator>Liu, Mingwang</creator><creator>Zhang, Lei</creator><creator>Lyu, Mingsheng</creator><creator>Wang, Shujun</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><general>MDPI</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PHGZM</scope><scope>PHGZT</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PJZUB</scope><scope>PKEHL</scope><scope>PPXIY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQGLB</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4409-3766</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6939-7008</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20231007</creationdate><title>Dextranase Production Using Marine Microbacterium sp. XD05 and Its Application</title><author>Boualis, Hind ; Wu, Xudong ; Wang, Boyan ; Li, Qiang ; Liu, Mingwang ; Zhang, Lei ; Lyu, Mingsheng ; Wang, Shujun</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-d613f87ee49a0115b5aecb4ef90acf3571108a2aa91750ade4ddb5c906487d8c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Ammonium</topic><topic>Ammonium compounds</topic><topic>Bacteria</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Carbon dioxide</topic><topic>Carbon sources</topic><topic>Chemical industry</topic><topic>Chromatography</topic><topic>Cobalt</topic><topic>corn porous starch</topic><topic>Cosmetics</topic><topic>Dextran</topic><topic>Dextranase</topic><topic>Dextrans</topic><topic>Enzymatic activity</topic><topic>enzymatic properties</topic><topic>Enzyme activity</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Fermentation</topic><topic>Food 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XD05 and Its Application</atitle><jtitle>Marine drugs</jtitle><date>2023-10-07</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>528</spage><pages>528-</pages><issn>1660-3397</issn><eissn>1660-3397</eissn><abstract>Dextranase, also known as glucanase, is a hydrolase enzyme that cleaves α-1,6 glycosidic bonds. In this study, a dextranase-producing strain was isolated from water samples of the Qingdao Sea and identified as Microbacterium sp. This strain was further evaluated for growth conditions, enzyme-producing conditions, enzymatic properties, and hydrolysates. Yeast extract and sodium chloride were found to be the most suitable carbon and nitrogen sources for strain growth, while sucrose and ammonium sodium were found to be suitable carbon and nitrogen sources for fermentation. The optimal pH was 7.5, with a culture temperature of 40 °C and a culture time of 48 h. Dextranase produced by strain XD05 showed good thermal stability at 40 °C by retaining more than 70% relative enzyme activity. The pH stability of the enzyme was better under a weak alkaline condition (pH 6.0–8.0). The addition of NH4+ increased dextranase activity, while Co2+ and Mn2+ had slight inhibitory effects on dextranase activity. In addition, high-performance liquid chromatography showed that dextran is mainly hydrolyzed to maltoheptanose, maltohexanose, maltopentose, and maltootriose. Moreover, it can form corn porous starch. Dextranase can be used in various fields, such as food, medicine, chemical industry, cosmetics, and agriculture.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><pmid>37888463</pmid><doi>10.3390/md21100528</doi><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4409-3766</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6939-7008</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Ammonium Ammonium compounds Bacteria Carbon Carbon dioxide Carbon sources Chemical industry Chromatography Cobalt corn porous starch Cosmetics Dextran Dextranase Dextrans Enzymatic activity enzymatic properties Enzyme activity Enzymes Fermentation Food industry Glucose Growth conditions High performance liquid chromatography HPLC Hydrolysates Liquid chromatography Microbacterium Microbacterium sp Morphology Nitrogen Nitrogen sources oligo-maltosaccharines pH effects Phylogenetics Sodium Sodium chloride Starch Sucrose Temperature Thermal stability Water analysis Water sampling Yeast Yeasts |
title | Dextranase Production Using Marine Microbacterium sp. XD05 and Its Application |
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