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Optimization of the technology of clonal micro-propagation of cherry varieties and clonal rootstocks at the initial stages of in vitro cultivation

The article presents the results of studying some components of the in vitro technology of clonal rootstocks and common cherry varieties, which allow to increase the efficiency of its application to the tested cherry varieties and clonal rootstocks. Differences in the viability and intensity of the...

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Published in:E3S web of conferences 2021-01, Vol.254, p.4003
Main Authors: Ostrikova, O.V., Fedotova, I.E., Kharkhardina, E.L., Shakhov, V.V.
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Fedotova, I.E.
Kharkhardina, E.L.
Shakhov, V.V.
description The article presents the results of studying some components of the in vitro technology of clonal rootstocks and common cherry varieties, which allow to increase the efficiency of its application to the tested cherry varieties and clonal rootstocks. Differences in the viability and intensity of the development of clonal cherry rootstocks and varieties explants depending on the timing of their introduction into the crop, the characteristics of genotypes and the composition of nutrient media were established. The influence of nutrient medium composition, content and ratio of growth regulators and genotype in it on the multiplication coefficient of cherry varieties and clonal rootstocks was revealed. The optimal calendar dates for the introduction of cherry varieties and clonal rootstocks explants into the crop in vitro for the autumn-winter-spring period are established. The optimal composition of the culture medium for the initial stages of clonal micropropagation is established. The reproductive potential of some clonal rootstocks and cherry varieties in crop in vitro was revealed.
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subjects Composition
Crops
Explants
Genotypes
Growth regulators
Micropropagation
Multiplication
Nutrient content
Optimization
Propagation
Rootstocks
Technology
title Optimization of the technology of clonal micro-propagation of cherry varieties and clonal rootstocks at the initial stages of in vitro cultivation
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