Frost resistance of concretes containing ground granulated blast-furnace slag

The paper deals with the influence of addition of ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) on the frost resistance of concrete. GGBS is a valuable modifier of concrete, having the latent hydraulic properties and particularly improving the chemical resistance of concrete. However, the performance...

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Main Authors: Łukowski, Paweł, Salih, Ali, Sokołowska, Joanna J.
Format: Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Subjects:
Aeration
Air-entraining admixtures
Blast furnace chemistry
Blast furnace practice
Blast resistance
Concrete
Freeze thaw cycles
Freeze-thaw durability
Frost
Frost resistance
GGBS
Granulation
Organic chemistry
Portland cements
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creator Łukowski, Paweł
Salih, Ali
Sokołowska, Joanna J.
description The paper deals with the influence of addition of ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) on the frost resistance of concrete. GGBS is a valuable modifier of concrete, having the latent hydraulic properties and particularly improving the chemical resistance of concrete. However, the performance of concretes with blast-furnace slag under freezing and thawing action is still not explained fully and remains a subject to discussion. The authors have investigated the concretes containing various amounts of GGBS and the portland cement CEM I, with various values of water to binder ratio, with and without the use of air-entraining admixture. The results of research show that the addition of blast-furnace slag causes some worsening of the frost resistance of concrete. The extent of this worsening depends on the water to binder ratio and the aeration of the concrete. However, even under the least favourable conditions, the concretes with GGBS addition have met the requirements of frost resistance after 200 cycles of freezing and thawing, given in the Standard PN-B-06265.
doi_str_mv 10.1051/matecconf/201816305001
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subjects Aeration
Air-entraining admixtures
Blast furnace chemistry
Blast furnace practice
Blast resistance
Concrete
Freeze thaw cycles
Freeze-thaw durability
Frost
Frost resistance
GGBS
Granulation
Organic chemistry
Portland cements
title Frost resistance of concretes containing ground granulated blast-furnace slag
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