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Identification of DprE1 inhibitors for tuberculosis through integrated in-silico approaches

Decaprenylphosphoryl-β-D-ribose-2′-epimerase (DprE1), a crucial enzyme in the process of arabinogalactan and lipoarabinomannan biosynthesis, has become the target of choice for anti-TB drug discovery in the recent past. The current study aims to find the potential DprE1 inhibitors through in-silico...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific reports 2024-05, Vol.14 (1), p.11315-28, Article 11315
Main Authors: Dash, Swagatika, Rathi, Ekta, Kumar, Avinash, Chawla, Kiran, Kini, Suvarna G.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Decaprenylphosphoryl-β-D-ribose-2′-epimerase (DprE1), a crucial enzyme in the process of arabinogalactan and lipoarabinomannan biosynthesis, has become the target of choice for anti-TB drug discovery in the recent past. The current study aims to find the potential DprE1 inhibitors through in-silico approaches. Here, we built the pharmacophore and 3D-QSAR model using the reported 40 azaindole derivatives of DprE1 inhibitors. The best pharmacophore hypothesis (ADRRR_1) was employed for the virtual screening of the chEMBL database. To identify prospective hits, molecules with good phase scores (> 2.000) were further evaluated by molecular docking studies for their ability to bind to the DprE1 enzyme (PDB: 4KW5). Based on their binding affinities (
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-61901-x