Surnames in Adoption: (Re)creating Identities of Belonging

Names are increasingly recognised in sociology as important routes for understanding family relationships, as well as familial and individual identities. In this article, we use qualitative ‘name story’ data to examine the meanings of surnames for adults who were adopted as a child and for adults wh...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Genealogy (Basel) 2023-12, Vol.7 (4), p.92
Main Authors: Pilcher, Jane, Flaherty, Jan, Deakin-Smith, Hannah, Coffey, Amanda, Makis, Eve
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Adopted children
Adoption
Adoptive families
Adults
Children & youth
Couples
Culture
Decision making
Families & family life
family belonging
Heterosexuality
identities
Kinship
name stories
Names
Parents & parenting
Personal names
Qualitative research
Sociology
surnames
Citations: Items that this one cites
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Names are increasingly recognised in sociology as important routes for understanding family relationships, as well as familial and individual identities. In this article, we use qualitative ‘name story’ data to examine the meanings of surnames for adults who were adopted as a child and for adults who have adopted a child. Our findings suggest that adult adoptees and adopters can feel differently about surnames and how these connect them—or otherwise—to familial identities of belonging and to their own individual identities. Especially for adopters, shared surnames are understood as important for ‘family-making’ through the way they cement and display familial belonging. Adult adoptees’ feelings about belonging, birth surnames and adoptive surnames appeared more complicated and often changed over time. For some, adoption enabled a flexibility in the choice and use of different surnames. Cultures of patronymic and patrilineal surnaming meant that women adoptees and women adopters also faced an additional layer of complexity that shaped decisions made about surnames and family belonging. Through examining experiences of and feelings about family names in adoption, our article highlights the complexities of surname praxis in identity construction, adoptive family life and lineages.
ISSN:2313-5778
2313-5778
DOI:10.3390/genealogy7040092