A Correlational Study on Cardiopulmonary Endurance in Male Patients with New-Onset Type 2 Diabetes

Cardiopulmonary exercise tests (CPETs) are widely used non-invasive and reliable functional evaluation methods. This study investigated the correlation between cardiopulmonary endurance indices and plasma glucose levels and abdominal visceral fat in males with new-onset type 2 diabetes. A total of 1...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity metabolic syndrome and obesity, 2022-05, Vol.15, p.1365-1373
Main Authors: Liu, Bin-Bin, Niu, Zi-Ru, Jia, Xiao-Jiao, Liu, Xiao-Li, Lu, Qiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
abdominal visceral fat
Blood sugar
Body weight
cardiopulmonary function
Diabetes therapy
Heart beat
Medical research
Medicine, Experimental
Original Research
plasma glucose
Type 2 diabetes
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Summary:Cardiopulmonary exercise tests (CPETs) are widely used non-invasive and reliable functional evaluation methods. This study investigated the correlation between cardiopulmonary endurance indices and plasma glucose levels and abdominal visceral fat in males with new-onset type 2 diabetes. A total of 136 male individuals, who had been treated in the First Hospital of Qinhuangdao City, were selected to form a new-onset type 2 diabetes group (66 cases) and a control group (70 cases); individuals were divided into three groups (Q1, Q2, and Q3) from low to high according to their anaerobic threshold (AT) oxygen uptake (VO ), AT VO /kg (VO per kg of body weight), peak VO , peak VO /kg, AT heart rate (HR), peak HR, and HR recovery after 1 minute. A cardiopulmonary exercise test was used to determine the VO of each group of subjects for VO max and AT VO /kg, HR, and HR recovery after 1 minute. The differences in fat areas and plasma glucose levels were compared under different cardiorespiratory endurance indicators. Compared with the control group, the abdominal visceral fat (AVF) area, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), and postprandial plasma glucose (PPG) levels increased in the new-onset type 2 diabetes group. Concurrently, AT VO , AT VO /kg, peak VO , peak VO /kg, AT HR, peak HR, and 1-minute HR recovery all decreased, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (
ISSN:1178-7007
1178-7007
DOI:10.2147/DMSO.S352798