A review on the pesticides in coffee: Usage, health effects, detection, and mitigation

Coffee is considered among the most popular beverages and is classified as the second most exported item worldwide. The presence of pesticides in this staple commodity is a challenge to import and export activities, in addition to the fact that pesticides are toxins of public health concern. Even if...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in public health 2022-11, Vol.10, p.1004570
Main Authors: Merhi, Areej, Kordahi, Rita, Hassan, Hussein F
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
analytical methods
beverage
coffee
Humans
mitigation
pesticide residues
Pesticide Residues - analysis
Pesticides
Public Health
Citations: Items that this one cites
Items that cite this one
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Coffee is considered among the most popular beverages and is classified as the second most exported item worldwide. The presence of pesticides in this staple commodity is a challenge to import and export activities, in addition to the fact that pesticides are toxins of public health concern. Even if pesticides are applied properly and their residues are within the acceptable range, it is important to know the fate of these pesticides prior to their ingestion. A plethora of research has been done to optimize methods and thus to have valid procedures to test for the presence of pesticides in coffee. In this review, the analytical methods used in these articles to detect and quantify the pesticides in coffee beans, roasted coffee, and coffee infusion were identified. This review highlights as well the main factors that play a key role in having good separation, identification, and recovery of pesticide residues in the aforementioned items. In addition, the review explains the effect of pesticides on human health and the mitigation techniques for pesticide exposure.
ISSN:2296-2565
2296-2565
DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2022.1004570