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Cortical thickness and childhood eating behaviors: differences according to sex and age, and relevance for eating disorders
Purpose This study investigated the association between childhood eating behaviors and cortical morphology, in relation to sex and age, in a community sample. Methods Neuroimaging data of 71 children (mean age = 9.9 ± 1.4 years; 39 boys/32 girls) were obtained from the Nathan Kline Institute-Rocklan...
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| Published in: | Eating and weight disorders 2024-07, Vol.29 (1), p.47-10, Article 47 |
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| container_title | Eating and weight disorders |
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| creator | Breton, Edith Khundrakpam, Budhachandra Jeon, Seun Evans, Alan Booij, Linda |
| description | Purpose
This study investigated the association between childhood eating behaviors and cortical morphology, in relation to sex and age, in a community sample.
Methods
Neuroimaging data of 71 children (mean age = 9.9 ± 1.4 years; 39 boys/32 girls) were obtained from the Nathan Kline Institute-Rockland Sample. Emotional overeating, food fussiness, and emotional undereating were assessed using the Children’s Eating Behavior Questionnaire. Cortical thickness was obtained at 81,924 vertices covering the entire cortex. Generalized Linear Mixed Models were used for statistical analysis.
Results
There was a significant effect of sex in the association between cortical thickness and emotional overeating (localized at the right postcentral and bilateral superior parietal gyri). Boys with more emotional overeating presented cortical thickening, whereas the opposite was observed in girls (
p
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| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s40519-024-01675-3 |
| format | article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_doaj_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_doaj_primary_oai_doaj_org_article_ea551170cd3e4167ba88d86120c6a9af</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_ea551170cd3e4167ba88d86120c6a9af</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>3082628891</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-cdef9a91746d8c5efe14e5aff9dca3020e9a25cd8644425039daf25ca994e4453</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9kktv1DAURiNERUvhD7BAkdh0QcDPJGZToRGPSpXYwNq6Y18nHjJxsTMjKv48nqQtbResbNnnHtvXX1G8ouQdJaR5nwSRVFWEiYrQupEVf1KcUKlIRVnNnt6bHxfPU9oQIijn5FlxzBVhLW-ak-LPKsTJGxjKqffm54gplTDa0vR-sH0ItkSY_NiVa-xh70NMH0rrncOIo8HMGhOiPQBTKBP-nouhw7fzJOKAe8hg6UK8NVmfcgnG9KI4cjAkfHkznhY_Pn_6vvpaXX77crH6eFkZwdhUGYtOgaKNqG1rJDqkAiU4p6wBThhBBUwa29ZCCCYJVxZcXgClBAoh-WlxsXhtgI2-in4L8VoH8HpeCLHTcGjCgBpBSkobYixHkXu6hrbNYsqIqUGBy67zxXW1W2_RGhynCMMD6cOd0fe6C3tNKWsoV202nN0YYvi1wzTprU8GhwFGDLukOWnzj7Wtohl98wjdhF0cc69mqmFEKJYptlAmhpQiurvbUKIPQdFLUHQOip6Donkuen3_HXclt8nIAF-AlLfGDuO_s_-j_QtgM8re</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>3082720492</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Cortical thickness and childhood eating behaviors: differences according to sex and age, and relevance for eating disorders</title><source>Springer Nature - SpringerLink Journals - Fully Open Access </source><creator>Breton, Edith ; Khundrakpam, Budhachandra ; Jeon, Seun ; Evans, Alan ; Booij, Linda</creator><creatorcontrib>Breton, Edith ; Khundrakpam, Budhachandra ; Jeon, Seun ; Evans, Alan ; Booij, Linda</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose
This study investigated the association between childhood eating behaviors and cortical morphology, in relation to sex and age, in a community sample.
Methods
Neuroimaging data of 71 children (mean age = 9.9 ± 1.4 years; 39 boys/32 girls) were obtained from the Nathan Kline Institute-Rockland Sample. Emotional overeating, food fussiness, and emotional undereating were assessed using the Children’s Eating Behavior Questionnaire. Cortical thickness was obtained at 81,924 vertices covering the entire cortex. Generalized Linear Mixed Models were used for statistical analysis.
Results
There was a significant effect of sex in the association between cortical thickness and emotional overeating (localized at the right postcentral and bilateral superior parietal gyri). Boys with more emotional overeating presented cortical thickening, whereas the opposite was observed in girls (
p
< 0.05). Different patterns of association were identified between food fussiness and cortical thickness (
p
< 0.05). The left rostral middle frontal gyrus displayed a positive correlation with food fussiness from 6 to 8 years, but a negative correlation from 12 to 14 years. Emotional undereating was associated with cortical thickening at the left precuneus, left middle temporal gyrus, and left insula (
p
< 0.05) with no effect of sex or age.
Conclusions
Leveraging on a community sample, findings support distinct patterns of associations between eating behaviors and cortical thickness, depending on sex and age.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1590-1262</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1124-4909</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1590-1262</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s40519-024-01675-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 39028377</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Age Factors ; Brain cortical thickness ; Cerebral Cortex - diagnostic imaging ; Cerebral Cortex - pathology ; Child ; Child Behavior - psychology ; Child development ; Childhood ; Eating behavior ; Eating disorder/etiology ; Emotions - physiology ; Feeding and eating disorders ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology ; Feeding Behavior - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Neuroimaging ; Psychiatry ; Sex ; Sex Factors</subject><ispartof>Eating and weight disorders, 2024-07, Vol.29 (1), p.47-10, Article 47</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2024</rights><rights>2024. The Author(s).</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2024. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2024 2024</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-cdef9a91746d8c5efe14e5aff9dca3020e9a25cd8644425039daf25ca994e4453</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-0863-8098</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/39028377$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Breton, Edith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khundrakpam, Budhachandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Seun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Alan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Booij, Linda</creatorcontrib><title>Cortical thickness and childhood eating behaviors: differences according to sex and age, and relevance for eating disorders</title><title>Eating and weight disorders</title><addtitle>Eat Weight Disord</addtitle><addtitle>Eat Weight Disord</addtitle><description>Purpose
This study investigated the association between childhood eating behaviors and cortical morphology, in relation to sex and age, in a community sample.
Methods
Neuroimaging data of 71 children (mean age = 9.9 ± 1.4 years; 39 boys/32 girls) were obtained from the Nathan Kline Institute-Rockland Sample. Emotional overeating, food fussiness, and emotional undereating were assessed using the Children’s Eating Behavior Questionnaire. Cortical thickness was obtained at 81,924 vertices covering the entire cortex. Generalized Linear Mixed Models were used for statistical analysis.
Results
There was a significant effect of sex in the association between cortical thickness and emotional overeating (localized at the right postcentral and bilateral superior parietal gyri). Boys with more emotional overeating presented cortical thickening, whereas the opposite was observed in girls (
p
< 0.05). Different patterns of association were identified between food fussiness and cortical thickness (
p
< 0.05). The left rostral middle frontal gyrus displayed a positive correlation with food fussiness from 6 to 8 years, but a negative correlation from 12 to 14 years. Emotional undereating was associated with cortical thickening at the left precuneus, left middle temporal gyrus, and left insula (
p
< 0.05) with no effect of sex or age.
Conclusions
Leveraging on a community sample, findings support distinct patterns of associations between eating behaviors and cortical thickness, depending on sex and age.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Brain cortical thickness</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cerebral Cortex - pathology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Child development</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Eating behavior</subject><subject>Eating disorder/etiology</subject><subject>Emotions - physiology</subject><subject>Feeding and eating disorders</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Neuroimaging</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Sex</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><issn>1590-1262</issn><issn>1124-4909</issn><issn>1590-1262</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2024</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kktv1DAURiNERUvhD7BAkdh0QcDPJGZToRGPSpXYwNq6Y18nHjJxsTMjKv48nqQtbResbNnnHtvXX1G8ouQdJaR5nwSRVFWEiYrQupEVf1KcUKlIRVnNnt6bHxfPU9oQIijn5FlxzBVhLW-ak-LPKsTJGxjKqffm54gplTDa0vR-sH0ItkSY_NiVa-xh70NMH0rrncOIo8HMGhOiPQBTKBP-nouhw7fzJOKAe8hg6UK8NVmfcgnG9KI4cjAkfHkznhY_Pn_6vvpaXX77crH6eFkZwdhUGYtOgaKNqG1rJDqkAiU4p6wBThhBBUwa29ZCCCYJVxZcXgClBAoh-WlxsXhtgI2-in4L8VoH8HpeCLHTcGjCgBpBSkobYixHkXu6hrbNYsqIqUGBy67zxXW1W2_RGhynCMMD6cOd0fe6C3tNKWsoV202nN0YYvi1wzTprU8GhwFGDLukOWnzj7Wtohl98wjdhF0cc69mqmFEKJYptlAmhpQiurvbUKIPQdFLUHQOip6Donkuen3_HXclt8nIAF-AlLfGDuO_s_-j_QtgM8re</recordid><startdate>20240719</startdate><enddate>20240719</enddate><creator>Breton, Edith</creator><creator>Khundrakpam, Budhachandra</creator><creator>Jeon, Seun</creator><creator>Evans, Alan</creator><creator>Booij, Linda</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><general>Springer</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0863-8098</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20240719</creationdate><title>Cortical thickness and childhood eating behaviors: differences according to sex and age, and relevance for eating disorders</title><author>Breton, Edith ; Khundrakpam, Budhachandra ; Jeon, Seun ; Evans, Alan ; Booij, Linda</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c422t-cdef9a91746d8c5efe14e5aff9dca3020e9a25cd8644425039daf25ca994e4453</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2024</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Brain cortical thickness</topic><topic>Cerebral Cortex - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cerebral Cortex - pathology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Child development</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Eating behavior</topic><topic>Eating disorder/etiology</topic><topic>Emotions - physiology</topic><topic>Feeding and eating disorders</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Feeding Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Neuroimaging</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Sex</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Breton, Edith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khundrakpam, Budhachandra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeon, Seun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Alan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Booij, Linda</creatorcontrib><collection>SpringerOpen (Open Access)</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Eating and weight disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Breton, Edith</au><au>Khundrakpam, Budhachandra</au><au>Jeon, Seun</au><au>Evans, Alan</au><au>Booij, Linda</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cortical thickness and childhood eating behaviors: differences according to sex and age, and relevance for eating disorders</atitle><jtitle>Eating and weight disorders</jtitle><stitle>Eat Weight Disord</stitle><addtitle>Eat Weight Disord</addtitle><date>2024-07-19</date><risdate>2024</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>47</spage><epage>10</epage><pages>47-10</pages><artnum>47</artnum><issn>1590-1262</issn><issn>1124-4909</issn><eissn>1590-1262</eissn><abstract>Purpose
This study investigated the association between childhood eating behaviors and cortical morphology, in relation to sex and age, in a community sample.
Methods
Neuroimaging data of 71 children (mean age = 9.9 ± 1.4 years; 39 boys/32 girls) were obtained from the Nathan Kline Institute-Rockland Sample. Emotional overeating, food fussiness, and emotional undereating were assessed using the Children’s Eating Behavior Questionnaire. Cortical thickness was obtained at 81,924 vertices covering the entire cortex. Generalized Linear Mixed Models were used for statistical analysis.
Results
There was a significant effect of sex in the association between cortical thickness and emotional overeating (localized at the right postcentral and bilateral superior parietal gyri). Boys with more emotional overeating presented cortical thickening, whereas the opposite was observed in girls (
p
< 0.05). Different patterns of association were identified between food fussiness and cortical thickness (
p
< 0.05). The left rostral middle frontal gyrus displayed a positive correlation with food fussiness from 6 to 8 years, but a negative correlation from 12 to 14 years. Emotional undereating was associated with cortical thickening at the left precuneus, left middle temporal gyrus, and left insula (
p
< 0.05) with no effect of sex or age.
Conclusions
Leveraging on a community sample, findings support distinct patterns of associations between eating behaviors and cortical thickness, depending on sex and age.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><pmid>39028377</pmid><doi>10.1007/s40519-024-01675-3</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0863-8098</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Eating and weight disorders, 2024-07, Vol.29 (1), p.47-10, Article 47 |
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| source | Springer Nature - SpringerLink Journals - Fully Open Access |
| subjects | Adolescent Age Factors Brain cortical thickness Cerebral Cortex - diagnostic imaging Cerebral Cortex - pathology Child Child Behavior - psychology Child development Childhood Eating behavior Eating disorder/etiology Emotions - physiology Feeding and eating disorders Feeding and Eating Disorders - psychology Feeding Behavior - psychology Female Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Neuroimaging Psychiatry Sex Sex Factors |
| title | Cortical thickness and childhood eating behaviors: differences according to sex and age, and relevance for eating disorders |
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