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Impact of seasons on stroke-related depression, mediated by vitamin D status

This study aimed to describe the seasonal variation of depression prevalence among stroke patients at 1 month and to explore whether vitamin D plays a role in the association between seasons and post-stroke depression (PSD). Data were collected from 402 acute stroke patients. Seasons were stratified...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BMC psychiatry 2018-11, Vol.18 (1), p.359-359, Article 359
Main Authors: Gu, Yingying, Luan, Xiaoqian, Ren, Wenwei, Zhu, Lin, He, Jincai
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This study aimed to describe the seasonal variation of depression prevalence among stroke patients at 1 month and to explore whether vitamin D plays a role in the association between seasons and post-stroke depression (PSD). Data were collected from 402 acute stroke patients. Seasons were stratified by summertime (June to November) and wintertime (December to May) based on vitamin D status. The impact of seasons on PSD was assessed via binary logistic regression, with summertime considered the referent category. The mediating effect was used to evaluate whether vitamin D plays a role in the association between seasons and PSD. The prevalence of PSD was significantly higher in the wintertime group than in the summertime group (P = 0.003). The serum vitamin D level was lower in wintertime than in summertime (P 
ISSN:1471-244X
1471-244X
DOI:10.1186/s12888-018-1944-z