Helicobacter pylori Infection Is Associated with Type 2 Diabetes, Not Type 1 Diabetes: An Updated Meta-Analysis

Background. Extragastric manifestations of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection have been reported in many diseases. However, there are still controversies about whether H. pylori infection is associated with diabetes mellitus (DM). This study was aimed at answering the question. Methods. A sys...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Gastroenterology research and practice 2017-01, Vol.2017 (2017), p.1-15
Main Authors: Yu, Tao, Cheng, Di, Huang, Can-Ze, Xu, Ji-Hao, Wu, Ting-Feng, Li, Jie-Yao, Li, Jun-Zhen, Chen, Qi-Kui
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Bacteria
Bias
Clinical medicine
Complications and side effects
Diabetes
Endocrinology
Gastroenterology
Health risk assessment
Helicobacter infections
Infections
Insulin
Meta-analysis
Pediatrics
Review
Risk factors
Software
Studies
Type 2 diabetes
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Summary:Background. Extragastric manifestations of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection have been reported in many diseases. However, there are still controversies about whether H. pylori infection is associated with diabetes mellitus (DM). This study was aimed at answering the question. Methods. A systematic search of the literature from January 1996 to January 2016 was conducted in PubMed, Embase databases, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar, Wanfang Data, China national knowledge database, and SinoMed. Published studies reporting H. pylori infection in both DM and non-DM individuals were recruited. Results. 79 studies with 57,397 individuals were included in this meta-analysis. The prevalence of H. pylori infection in DM group (54.9%) was significantly higher than that (47.5%) in non-DM group (OR = 1.69, P
ISSN:1687-6121
1687-630X
DOI:10.1155/2017/5715403