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Mitogenomic Characterization and Phylogenetic Placement of African Hind, Cephalopholis taeniops : Shedding Light on the Evolution of Groupers (Serranidae: Epinephelinae)

The global exploration of evolutionary trends in groupers, based on mitogenomes, is currently underway. This research extensively investigates the structure of and variations in species mitogenomes, along with their phylogenetic relationships, focusing specifically on from the Eastern Atlantic Ocean...

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Published in:International journal of molecular sciences 2024-02, Vol.25 (3), p.1822
Main Authors: Kundu, Shantanu, Kang, Hye-Eun, Kim, Ah Ran, Lee, Soo Rin, Kim, Eun-Bi, Amin, Muhammad Hilman Fu'adil, Andriyono, Sapto, Kim, Hyun-Woo, Kang, Kyoungmi
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Language:English
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Summary:The global exploration of evolutionary trends in groupers, based on mitogenomes, is currently underway. This research extensively investigates the structure of and variations in species mitogenomes, along with their phylogenetic relationships, focusing specifically on from the Eastern Atlantic Ocean. The generated mitogenome spans 16,572 base pairs and exhibits a gene order analogous to that of the ancestral teleost's, featuring 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), two ribosomal RNA genes (rRNAs), 22 transfer RNA genes (tRNAs), and an AT-rich control region. The mitogenome of displays an AT bias (54.99%), aligning with related species. The majority of PCGs in the mitogenome initiate with the start codon ATG, with the exceptions being (GTG) and (TTG). The relative synonymous codon usage analysis revealed the maximum abundance of leucine, proline, serine, and threonine. The nonsynonymous/synonymous ratios were
ISSN:1422-0067
1661-6596
1422-0067
DOI:10.3390/ijms25031822