TINTO: Converting Tidy Data into image for classification with 2-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks

The growing interest in the use of algorithms-based machine learning for predictive tasks has generated a large and diverse development of algorithms. However, it is widely known that not all of these algorithms are adapted to efficient solutions in certain tidy data format datasets. For this reason...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:SoftwareX 2023-05, Vol.22, p.101391, Article 101391
Main Authors: Castillo-Cara, Manuel, Talla-Chumpitaz, Reewos, García-Castro, Raúl, Orozco-Barbosa, Luis
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
Convolutional neural networks
Image blurring technique
Image classification
Image generation
Tabular data into image
Tabular to image conversion
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Summary:The growing interest in the use of algorithms-based machine learning for predictive tasks has generated a large and diverse development of algorithms. However, it is widely known that not all of these algorithms are adapted to efficient solutions in certain tidy data format datasets. For this reason, novel techniques are currently being developed to convert tidy data into images with the aim of using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). TINTO offers the opportunity to convert tidy data into images through the representation of characteristic pixels by implementing two dimensional reduction algorithms: Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and t-distributed Stochastic Neighbour Embedding (t-SNE). Our proposal also includes a blurring technique, which adds more ordered information to the image and can improve the classification task in CNNs.
ISSN:2352-7110
2352-7110
DOI:10.1016/j.softx.2023.101391