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Occurrence, transport, and detection techniques of emerging pollutants in groundwater
•Environmental occurrence and transport of emerging pollutants.•Transition to portable and in-situ detection techniques.•Emergent pollutants removal from waters. Emerging pollutants (EPs) are a group of different contaminants, such as hormones, pesticides, heavy metals, and drugs, usually found in c...
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Published in: | MethodsX 2023-01, Vol.10, p.102160-102160, Article 102160 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | •Environmental occurrence and transport of emerging pollutants.•Transition to portable and in-situ detection techniques.•Emergent pollutants removal from waters.
Emerging pollutants (EPs) are a group of different contaminants, such as hormones, pesticides, heavy metals, and drugs, usually found in concentrations between the order of ng and µg per liter. The global population's daily city and agro-industrial activities release EPs into the environment. Due to the chemical nature of EPs and deficient wastewater treatment and management, they are transported to superficial and groundwater through the natural water cycle, where they can potentially cause harmful effects on living organisms. Recent efforts have focused on developing technology that allows EPs quantification and monitoring in real-time and in situ. The newly developed technology aims to provide accessible groundwater management that detects and treats EPs while avoiding their contact with living beings and their toxic effects. This review presents some of the recently reported techniques that have been applied to advance the detection of EPs in groundwater and potential technologies that can be used for EP removal.
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ISSN: | 2215-0161 2215-0161 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102160 |