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Correlation of very low and low frequency signal variations at mid-latitudes with magnetic activity and outer-zone particles
The disturbances of very low and low frequency signals in the lower mid-latitude ionosphere caused by magnetic storms, proton bursts and relativistic electron fluxes are investigated on the basis of VLF-LF measurements obtained in the Far East and European networks. We have found that magnetic storm...
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Published in: | Annales geophysicae (1988) 2014-12, Vol.32 (12), p.1455-1462 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The disturbances of very low and low frequency signals in the lower mid-latitude ionosphere caused by magnetic storms, proton bursts and relativistic electron fluxes are investigated on the basis of VLF-LF measurements obtained in the Far East and European networks. We have found that magnetic storm (-150 < Dst < -100 nT) influence is not strong on variations of VLF-LF signals. The anomalies with negative amplitude were registered during the main and recovery phases for several magnetic storms (mainly for three northernmost paths). The correlation between VLF-LF signals and geomagnetic activity is rather weak even for these paths ( approximately 12-18%). Also, the correlation between magnetic activity and VLF signal variations recorded onboard the DEMETER satellite is not found. The significant influence of outer-zone particles (energetic particle sensor on board/Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) measurements) on the VLF-LF signal variations is found for almost half of the sub-ionospheric paths. |
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ISSN: | 1432-0576 0992-7689 1432-0576 |
DOI: | 10.5194/angeo-32-1455-2014 |