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Whole-plant silage maize to improve fiber digestive characteristics and intestinal microbiota of Hezuo pigs

Utilizing roughage resources is an effective approach to alleviate the shortage of corn-soybean feed and reducing the costs in the swine industry. Hezuo pig is one group of plateau type local Tibetan pig with strong tolerance to crude feeding. Nevertheless, current research on the roughage tolerance...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in microbiology 2024-04, Vol.15, p.1360505-1360505
Main Authors: Wang, Longlong, Wang, Pengfei, Yan, Zunqiang, Zhang, Pengxia, Yin, Xitong, Jia, Rui, Li, Yao, Yang, Jiaojiao, Gun, Shuangbao, Yang, Qiaoli
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Language:English
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Summary:Utilizing roughage resources is an effective approach to alleviate the shortage of corn-soybean feed and reducing the costs in the swine industry. Hezuo pig is one group of plateau type local Tibetan pig with strong tolerance to crude feeding. Nevertheless, current research on the roughage tolerance in Hezuo pigs and the microbiological mechanisms behind it is still minimally.This study explored the impact of various ratios of whole-plant silage (WPS) maize on the pH, cellulase activity, short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), and intestinal microbiota in Hezuo pigs. Thirty-two Hezuo pigs were randomly divided into four groups (  = 8). The control group received a basal diet, while experimental groups I, II, and III were given diets with incremental additions of 5%, 10%, and 15% air-dried WPS maize, respectively, for 120 days. The findings revealed that compared with the control group, in Group II, the pH of cecum and colon were notably decreased (  
ISSN:1664-302X
1664-302X
DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1360505