Estimation of In Vitro True Digestibility and Fiber Degradation from Feedstuff Fiber Composition When Incubated in Equine Fecal Inoculum

Neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) composition have been shown to predict in vitro true digestibility (IVTD), in vitro NDF digestibility (IVNDFD), and in vitro ADF digestibility (IVADFD) in ruminants. This study's objective was to estimate in vitro digestibility measur...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Animals (Basel) 2023-11, Vol.13 (23), p.3699
Main Authors: Springer, Ryon W, Cherry, Nichole M, Raub, Randel H, Wellmann, Kimberly B, Jones, Trinette N
Format: Article
Language:English
Subjects:
acid detergent fiber
Acids
Akaike’s information criterion
Analysis
Animal feeding and feeds
Cellulose
Dietary fiber
digestibility modeling
Feces
Fermentation
Gastrointestinal system
goodness-of-fit
Horses
Lignin
neutral detergent fiber
Nutrition research
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Summary:Neutral detergent fiber (NDF) and acid detergent fiber (ADF) composition have been shown to predict in vitro true digestibility (IVTD), in vitro NDF digestibility (IVNDFD), and in vitro ADF digestibility (IVADFD) in ruminants. This study's objective was to estimate in vitro digestibility measures within the Daisy incubator using equine fecal inoculum from feedstuff NDF and ADF composition. Analyzed feedstuffs included alfalfa hay ( ), Coastal Bermudagrass hay, soybean meal, rice bran, hempseed meal, and Bluebonnet® Equilene® Pellets. Data were analyzed using Akaike's information criterion (AIC) within the R Statistical Program©. The highest ranked model for IVTD was the interaction of NDF and ADF: 10003.32 - 0.2904 × NDF - 0.4220 × ADF - 0.0010 × NDF × ADF (Adjusted R = 0.959 and AICc = 474.97). Sample IVNDFD was moderately predicted by ADF: 855.15 - 1.5183 × ADF (Adjusted R = 0.749 and AICc = 560.82). Feedstuff ADF produced the highest ranked model for IVNDFD: 881.91 - 1.5952 × ADF (Adj. R = 0.835 and AICc = 541.33). These results indicate the effectiveness of using feedstuff NDF and ADF composition to predict IVTD, IVNDFD, and IVADFD within equine fecal inoculum. The findings of this study provide better understanding of feedstuff digestibility using equine fecal inoculum, but more research is warranted for validation of the models and the potential impact in vivo.
ISSN:2076-2615
2076-2615
DOI:10.3390/ani13233699