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Kinetic Effects in the Chemistry of Diamond CVD Source Gases and Implications for Diamond Growth
Perfectly stirred reactor calculations have been carried out on six different gas mixtures containing ethanol, water, methane, acetylene, oxygen, and hydrogen at conditions typical of low-pressure (approx. 1 Torr) diamond chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactors. For reactors operating under conditi...
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creator | Sinkovits, Robert S DeVore, C. R Shamamian, Vasgen A |
description | Perfectly stirred reactor calculations have been carried out on six different gas mixtures containing ethanol, water, methane, acetylene, oxygen, and hydrogen at conditions typical of low-pressure (approx. 1 Torr) diamond chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactors. For reactors operating under conditions in which the flow or diffusive time scales are short compared to the chemical time scales, the selection of viable source-gas mixtures for diamond growth based solely on the overall C-H-O stoichiometry becomes impossible and kinetic effects must be taken into account. Numerical results are presented which show the dependence of the maximum theoretical diamond deposition rate and diamond quality as a function of mass flow rate. |
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R ; Shamamian, Vasgen A ; NAVAL RESEARCH LAB WASHINGTON DC CENTER FOR REACTIVE FLOW AND DYNAMICAL SYSTE MS</creatorcontrib><description>Perfectly stirred reactor calculations have been carried out on six different gas mixtures containing ethanol, water, methane, acetylene, oxygen, and hydrogen at conditions typical of low-pressure (approx. 1 Torr) diamond chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactors. For reactors operating under conditions in which the flow or diffusive time scales are short compared to the chemical time scales, the selection of viable source-gas mixtures for diamond growth based solely on the overall C-H-O stoichiometry becomes impossible and kinetic effects must be taken into account. Numerical results are presented which show the dependence of the maximum theoretical diamond deposition rate and diamond quality as a function of mass flow rate.</description><language>eng</language><subject>ACETYLENE ; CHEMICAL KINETICS ; CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION ; CHEMICALS ; CHEMISTRY ; DIAMOND GROWTH ; DIAMONDS ; ETHANOLS ; FLOW RATE ; GASES ; GROWTH(GENERAL) ; HYDROCARBONS ; HYDROGEN ; Inorganic Chemistry ; KINETICS ; MASS FLOW ; METHANE ; MIXTURES ; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS ; Organic Chemistry ; OXYGEN ; PE62712E ; Physical Chemistry ; REACTOR OPERATION ; SCALE ; SOURCES ; STOICHIOMETRY ; TIME ; WATER</subject><creationdate>1996</creationdate><rights>APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,776,881,27546,27547</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://apps.dtic.mil/sti/citations/ADA307011$$EView_record_in_DTIC$$FView_record_in_$$GDTIC$$Hfree_for_read</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sinkovits, Robert S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeVore, C. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shamamian, Vasgen A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAVAL RESEARCH LAB WASHINGTON DC CENTER FOR REACTIVE FLOW AND DYNAMICAL SYSTE MS</creatorcontrib><title>Kinetic Effects in the Chemistry of Diamond CVD Source Gases and Implications for Diamond Growth</title><description>Perfectly stirred reactor calculations have been carried out on six different gas mixtures containing ethanol, water, methane, acetylene, oxygen, and hydrogen at conditions typical of low-pressure (approx. 1 Torr) diamond chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reactors. For reactors operating under conditions in which the flow or diffusive time scales are short compared to the chemical time scales, the selection of viable source-gas mixtures for diamond growth based solely on the overall C-H-O stoichiometry becomes impossible and kinetic effects must be taken into account. Numerical results are presented which show the dependence of the maximum theoretical diamond deposition rate and diamond quality as a function of mass flow rate.</description><subject>ACETYLENE</subject><subject>CHEMICAL KINETICS</subject><subject>CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION</subject><subject>CHEMICALS</subject><subject>CHEMISTRY</subject><subject>DIAMOND GROWTH</subject><subject>DIAMONDS</subject><subject>ETHANOLS</subject><subject>FLOW RATE</subject><subject>GASES</subject><subject>GROWTH(GENERAL)</subject><subject>HYDROCARBONS</subject><subject>HYDROGEN</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>KINETICS</subject><subject>MASS FLOW</subject><subject>METHANE</subject><subject>MIXTURES</subject><subject>NUMERICAL ANALYSIS</subject><subject>Organic Chemistry</subject><subject>OXYGEN</subject><subject>PE62712E</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>REACTOR OPERATION</subject><subject>SCALE</subject><subject>SOURCES</subject><subject>STOICHIOMETRY</subject><subject>TIME</subject><subject>WATER</subject><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>report</rsrctype><creationdate>1996</creationdate><recordtype>report</recordtype><sourceid>1RU</sourceid><recordid>eNrjZEjwzsxLLclMVnBNS0tNLilWyMxTKMlIVXDOSM3NLC4pqlTIT1NwyUzMzc9LUXAOc1EIzi8tSk5VcE8sTi1WSAQKeuYW5GQmJ5Zk5ucVK6TlF8FVuxfll5dk8DCwpiXmFKfyQmluBhk31xBnD90UoK3xxSUg6-MdXRyNDcwNDA2NCUgDAJfaOOE</recordid><startdate>19960322</startdate><enddate>19960322</enddate><creator>Sinkovits, Robert S</creator><creator>DeVore, C. 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R ; Shamamian, Vasgen A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-dtic_stinet_ADA3070113</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>reports</rsrctype><prefilter>reports</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1996</creationdate><topic>ACETYLENE</topic><topic>CHEMICAL KINETICS</topic><topic>CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION</topic><topic>CHEMICALS</topic><topic>CHEMISTRY</topic><topic>DIAMOND GROWTH</topic><topic>DIAMONDS</topic><topic>ETHANOLS</topic><topic>FLOW RATE</topic><topic>GASES</topic><topic>GROWTH(GENERAL)</topic><topic>HYDROCARBONS</topic><topic>HYDROGEN</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>KINETICS</topic><topic>MASS FLOW</topic><topic>METHANE</topic><topic>MIXTURES</topic><topic>NUMERICAL ANALYSIS</topic><topic>Organic Chemistry</topic><topic>OXYGEN</topic><topic>PE62712E</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>REACTOR OPERATION</topic><topic>SCALE</topic><topic>SOURCES</topic><topic>STOICHIOMETRY</topic><topic>TIME</topic><topic>WATER</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sinkovits, Robert S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeVore, C. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shamamian, Vasgen A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>NAVAL RESEARCH LAB WASHINGTON DC CENTER FOR REACTIVE FLOW AND DYNAMICAL SYSTE MS</creatorcontrib><collection>DTIC Technical Reports</collection><collection>DTIC STINET</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sinkovits, Robert S</au><au>DeVore, C. 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Numerical results are presented which show the dependence of the maximum theoretical diamond deposition rate and diamond quality as a function of mass flow rate.</abstract><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACETYLENE CHEMICAL KINETICS CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION CHEMICALS CHEMISTRY DIAMOND GROWTH DIAMONDS ETHANOLS FLOW RATE GASES GROWTH(GENERAL) HYDROCARBONS HYDROGEN Inorganic Chemistry KINETICS MASS FLOW METHANE MIXTURES NUMERICAL ANALYSIS Organic Chemistry OXYGEN PE62712E Physical Chemistry REACTOR OPERATION SCALE SOURCES STOICHIOMETRY TIME WATER |
title | Kinetic Effects in the Chemistry of Diamond CVD Source Gases and Implications for Diamond Growth |
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