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Physical Fitness and Body Composition After a 9-Month Deployment to Afghanistan

To examine change in physical fitness and body composition after a military deployment to Afghanistan. Methods: one hundred and ten infantry soldiers were measured before and after a 9-month deployment to Afghanistan for Operation Enduring Freedom. Measurements included treadmill peak oxygen uptake...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sharp, M A, Knapik, J J, Walker, L A, Burrell, L, Frykman, P N, Darakjy, S S, Lester, M E, Marin, R E
Format: Report
Language:English
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Summary:To examine change in physical fitness and body composition after a military deployment to Afghanistan. Methods: one hundred and ten infantry soldiers were measured before and after a 9-month deployment to Afghanistan for Operation Enduring Freedom. Measurements included treadmill peak oxygen uptake (peak VO2), lifting strength, medicine ball put, vertical jump, and body composition estimated via dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (percent body fat), absolute body fat, fat-free mass, bone mineral content, and bone mineral density. Results: There were significant decreases (P0.01) in peak VO2 (-4.5%), medicine ball put(-4.9% body mass {-1.9%}, and fat-free mass{-3.5 %}, wheras percent body fat increased from 17.7% to 19.6%. Pub. in Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise, v40 n9, p1687-1692, 2008.