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Coherent and Incoherent Phase Retrieval Using Gaussian Beam Modes

Phase retrieval techniques are important at terahertz frequencies where it is often difficult to determine the phase of a field directly. In this paper we present a phase retrieval technique based on a Gaussian-Beam formalism. We show how the complex mode coefficients of a coherent field can be dete...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: O'Sullivan, Creidhe, Withington, Stafford, Murphy, J A
Format: Report
Language:English
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Summary:Phase retrieval techniques are important at terahertz frequencies where it is often difficult to determine the phase of a field directly. In this paper we present a phase retrieval technique based on a Gaussian-Beam formalism. We show how the complex mode coefficients of a coherent field can be determined by fitting to intensity distributions at any two planes. We extend the analysis to incoherent or partially-coherent fields by working in terms of coherence matrices rather than mode coefficients. Working with the coherence matrix also allows us to vary the entropy of the field as part of the fitting process and to handle the problem of noise in the measurements more correctly. We illustrate our techniques with some simple examples. Prepared in cooperation with GMM, VDE/VDE-Gesellschaft Mikroelektronik, Mikro- und Feinwerktechnik; ITS, Informationstechnische Gesellschaft im VDE; National Univ. of Ireland, Maynooth, Ireland. This article is from the THz Conference 2000 pp153-156. This article is from ADA398789 International Conference on Terahertz Electronics (8th), Held in Darmstadt, Germany on 28-29 September 2000