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Community pharmacists as vaccine providers
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to describe the history of pharmacist involvement as vaccine providers in the USA and discuss examples of growing interests in other parts of the world. Design/methodology/approach Literature searches were performed in PubMed as well as pharmacy-related journals....
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Published in: | Clinical governance 2017-09, Vol.22 (3), p.167-182 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to describe the history of pharmacist involvement as vaccine providers in the USA and discuss examples of growing interests in other parts of the world.
Design/methodology/approach
Literature searches were performed in PubMed as well as pharmacy-related journals.
Findings
Pharmacists have been involved with the storage and management of vaccines for more than a century. Based on the unmet needs in meeting national goals for vaccination rates among adults in the USA, efforts led to training and recognizing pharmacists as vaccine providers which is now within the scope of practice for a pharmacist in all US states and territories. Pharmacists complete a comprehensive training program in vaccine sciences, regulatory considerations, as well as demonstration of skills in administering vaccines. Over 300,000 pharmacists have been trained in vaccine delivery and this represents the majority of the pharmacist workforce in the USA. There are examples of the beneficial impact of pharmacist involvement as vaccine providers in community pharmacy settings.
Research limitations/implications
This review is based on a thorough review of the literature but was not conducted in a systematic fashion.
Originality/value
This review provides a historical perspective and evidence of the benefit of pharmacists as vaccine providers. |
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ISSN: | 2059-4631 2059-464X |
DOI: | 10.1108/IJHG-05-2017-0020 |