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Urban Middle School Students' Perceptions of Bullying, Cyberbullying, and School Safety
This study examined 427 urban middle school students' perceptions of bullying, cyberbullying, and school safety utilizing the Student Survey of Bullying Behavior-Revised 2 ( Varjas, Meyers, & Hunt, 2006 ). A unique finding is that cyberbullying may represent a unique modality of victimizati...
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Published in: | Journal of school violence 2009-04, Vol.8 (2), p.159-176 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | This study examined 427 urban middle school students' perceptions of bullying, cyberbullying, and school safety utilizing the Student Survey of Bullying Behavior-Revised 2 (
Varjas, Meyers, & Hunt, 2006
). A unique finding is that cyberbullying may represent a unique modality of victimization and bullying compared with other school-based modalities. Cyberbullying and relational bullying were not associated with perceived school safety. Males reported more physical victimization, verbal victimization, and verbal bullying, and less relational victimization. Males and older students reported feeling safer at school. Older students reported less physical, verbal, and relational victimization, and less physical and verbal bullying. Importantly, physical, verbal, and relational bullying and victimization may represent more general underlying constructs of bullying and victimization, calling into question the distinctiveness of individual forms. |
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ISSN: | 1538-8220 1538-8239 |
DOI: | 10.1080/15388220802074165 |