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Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia vulgaris Harvested at Different Growth Periods Under Indo-Gangetic Plain Conditions

Artemisia vulgaris was cultivated under subtropical Indo-gangetic plain conditions to determine the differences in the chemical composition of its essential oil produced from plants harvested at different growth periods using a combination of GC and GC/MS. The oil yield ranged from 0.1-0.5%. The lea...

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Published in:The Journal of essential oil research 2003-11, Vol.15 (6), p.376-378
Main Authors: Haider, Flora, Dwivedi, P.D, Naqvi, A.A, Bagchi, G.D
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Language:English
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-66e5e25f1d53f36202fbddb794b855bd91a4c159f28c73fa2ae5bb3684d6779a3
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container_title The Journal of essential oil research
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creator Haider, Flora
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description Artemisia vulgaris was cultivated under subtropical Indo-gangetic plain conditions to determine the differences in the chemical composition of its essential oil produced from plants harvested at different growth periods using a combination of GC and GC/MS. The oil yield ranged from 0.1-0.5%. The leaf oil was found to be rich in 1,8-cineole (2.2-12.2%), α-thujone (0-11.4%), camphor (15.7-23.1%) and isoborneol (9.3-20.9%). The fruit oil contained α-thujone (15.5-16.0%) and artemisia alcohol (16.3-17.7%) as major components, while camphor (38.7%) predominated in the flower oil.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/10412905.2003.9698615
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subjects alcohols
artemisia alcohol
Artemisia vulgaris
Asteraceae
borneol
camphor
chemical composition
cineole
essential oil composition
essential oils
flowers
isoborneol
leaves
oils
thujone
title Essential Oil Composition of Artemisia vulgaris Harvested at Different Growth Periods Under Indo-Gangetic Plain Conditions
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