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Disability under the Approaches of Rights and Capabilities and How it Relates to the Public Health/La discapacidad desde los enfoques de derechos y capacidades y su relacion con la salud publica/A defciencia desde os enfoques de direitos e capacidades e sua relacao com a saude publica
This work aims to analyze the studies conducted on people with disability under the approaches of rights and capabilities considering those aspects interesting in the public health field, such as the inequality, social justice, social determining factors, and well-being of collective groups. A narra...
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Published in: | Revista gerencia y polĂticas de salud 2018-07, Vol.17 (35) |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | This work aims to analyze the studies conducted on people with disability under the approaches of rights and capabilities considering those aspects interesting in the public health field, such as the inequality, social justice, social determining factors, and well-being of collective groups. A narrative review of the both national and international literature concerning the disability was carried out under both the right approach and the capability approach. Searches were carried out based on keywords in Spanish, English and Portuguese. The quest for information provided 32 documents in total; regarding the approaches under study, 16 papers dealt with rights and disability, 11 papers with capabilities and disability, and 5 papers with both approaches. It can be concluded that the approaches of rights and capabilities have a dichotomous and non-linear relation. Regarding the disability, these two approaches indeed complement each other from their different fields, especially when it comes to cope with the barriers existing between people with disability in the spheres of education, employment and health. Keywords: rights, capabilities, functioning, well-being, quality of life and social inclusion. El objetivo es analizar los estudios realizados sobre las personas con discapacidad, desde los enfoques de derechos y capacidades, teniendo en cuenta aspectos de interes de la salud publica como las desigualdades, la justicia social, los determinantes sociales y el bienestar de los colectivos. Se realizo una revision narrativa de literatura nacional e internacional sobre la discapacidad, a partir de los enfoques de derechos y capacidades. Las busquedas se llevaron a cabo con palabras claves en espanol, ingles y portugues. El rastreo de la informacion arrojo como resultados un total de 32 documentos, sobre los enfoques se encontraron 16 textos referidos a derechos y discapacidad, 11 articulos relacionados con capacidad y discapacidad y 5 articulos que abordan ambos enfoques. Se puede concluir que los enfoques de derechos y capacidades presentan una relacion dicotomica y no lineal; incluso respecto a la discapacidad se complementan entre ellos desde diferentes esferas, especialmente para direccionar las barreras que existen entre las personas con discapacidades en los campos de la educacion, el empleo y la salud. Palabras clave: derechos, capacidades, funcionamientos, bienestar, calidad de vida e inclusion social. O objetivo e analisar os estudos realizados sobre o |
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ISSN: | 1657-7027 |