Assessment of depression, sleep disorders and quality of life in patients with fibromyalgia/Fibromiyalji hastalarinda depresyon, uyku bozuklugu ve yasam kalitesinin degerlendirilmesi

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate depression, sleep disorders (SD) and quality of life (QOL) in patients with fibromyalgia (FM). Materials and Methods: Eighty patients with FM and 46 healthy women were included. In both groups, widespread pain was evaluated with VAS, the QOL with Fibr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Türkiye fiziksel tip ve rehabilitasyon dergisi 2009-03, p.8
Main Authors: Acar Sivas, Filiz, Mermerci Baskan, Bedriye, Akbulut Aktekin, Lale, Gul Yurdakul, Fatma, Kilic Cinar, Nilay, Ozoran, Kursat
Format: Article
Language:Turkish
Subjects:
Care and treatment
Complications and side effects
Depression, Mental
Diagnosis
Fibromyalgia
Health aspects
Patient outcomes
Quality of life
Risk factors
Sleep disorders
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Summary:Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate depression, sleep disorders (SD) and quality of life (QOL) in patients with fibromyalgia (FM). Materials and Methods: Eighty patients with FM and 46 healthy women were included. In both groups, widespread pain was evaluated with VAS, the QOL with Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnairre (FIQ), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). SD was evaluated with VAS and the hypersomnolence Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS). Results: Mean ages, VAS (sleep), and ESS scores of the patient and control groups were 40.12 ± 9.27 years, 7.27 ± 2.22, 5.33 ± 44.19 and 41.69 ± 10.32 years, 0.71 ± 1.31, 2.52 ± 2.52, respectively. The mean BDI and FIQ scores were 21.77 ± 11.9, 57.45 ± 15.23 and 5.08 ± 3.09, 15.77 ± 11.40, respectively. The differences between groups were significant. Widespread pain and VAS (sleep) scores were significantly correlated with BDI and FIQ scores. The correlation between BDI and FIQ scores was also significant. Conclusion: In FM, the diversity of symptoms resulting in a continuous seeking for cure disturbs the patients and their close ones,disturbing their social cohesion. The authors believe that psychiatric support for these patients, most of whom are evaluated at outpatient clinics of algology, will be helpful. Key Words: Depression, sleep disorders, quality of life, fibromyalgia Amac: Bu calismada, fibromiyalji (FM) hastalarinda depresyon, uyku bozuklugu ve yasam kalitesi degerlendirildi. Gerec ve Yontem: Califlmaya 80 FM'li hasta ile 46 saglikli kadin alindi. Her iki grupta yaygin agri 10 cm'lik VAS ile yasam kalitesi Fibromiyalji Etki Sorgulama formu (FES) ve depresyon ise Beck Depresyon Olcegi (BDO) kullanilarak degerlendirildi. Uyku bozuklugu 10 cm'lik VAS ve hipersomnolans Epworth Uykululuk Skalasi (EUS) ile degerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hasta ve kontrol grubunda ortalama yafl, VAS-uyku ve EUS sirasiyla 40,12 [+ ou -] 9,27 yil, 7,27 [+ ou -] 2,22, 5,33 [+ ou -] 44,19 ve 41,69 [+ ou -] 10,32 yil, 0,71 [+ ou -] 1,31, 2,52 [+ ou -] 2,52'ydi. Ortalama BDO ve FES skoru sirasiyla 21,77 [+ ou -] 11,9, 57,45 [+ ou -] 15,23 ve 5,08 [+ ou -] 3,09, 15,77 [+ ou -] 11,40 idi. Gruplar arasinda fark anlamliydi. Yaygin agri ve VAS-uyku ile FES ve BDO arasinda anlamli korelasyon saptandi. Yine FES ile BDO arasinda anlamli korelasyon saptandi. Sonuc: FM'de semptomlarin cesitliligi nedeniyle surekli tedavi arayisi hastalari ve yakin cevresini rahatsiz edip sosyal uyumlarini bozmaktadir. Daha cok agri polikliniklerinde degerl
ISSN:1302-0234