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Heat Resistance of VT6 Alloy with and Without Aluminum–Chromium Diffusion Coatings at 500, 700, and 900 °C

This paper proposes a method for increasing the heat resistance of VT6 titanium alloy from 400 to 900 °C through complex saturation of its surface with aluminum and chromium in powder mixtures. The diffusion coatings formed on the alloy consist of titanium aluminides: Al 3 Ti, Al 2 Ti, AlTi, and AlT...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Powder metallurgy and metal ceramics 2014-05, Vol.53 (1-2), p.48-56
Main Authors: Smokovich, I. Ya, Loskutova, T. V., Khizhnyak, V. G.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This paper proposes a method for increasing the heat resistance of VT6 titanium alloy from 400 to 900 °C through complex saturation of its surface with aluminum and chromium in powder mixtures. The diffusion coatings formed on the alloy consist of titanium aluminides: Al 3 Ti, Al 2 Ti, AlTi, and AlTi 3 , which show high thermal stability ensured by adequate aluminum content required to create a surface alumina film. The outer coating Al 3 (Ti, Cr) layer contains 4.3–9.3 wt.% Cr, which may induce the formation of protective Cr 2 O 3 oxide besides Al 2 O 3 . Increase in the microhardness of the VT6 alloy by a factor of 2 to 2.5, resulting from complex aluminum–chromium saturation, compared with the initial state should enhance its wear resistance.
ISSN:1068-1302
1573-9066
DOI:10.1007/s11106-014-9586-2