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Evaluation of the hepatic effect of concomitant administration of ciprofloxacin and some antimalarial drugs in Plasmodium berghei infected mice: An in vivo study

This study evaluated the hepatotoxic effects of artesunate (AS), artemether-lumefantrine (AL) and artesunate-amodiaquine (ASAQ) co-administration with ciprofloxacin (CIP) using animal model. Chloroquine sensitive Plasmodium berghei NK65 strain infected albino mice (120) were utilized for this study,...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences 2018-09, Vol.31 (5), p.1805
Main Authors: Amorha, Kosisochi Chinwendu, Ugwuowo, Onyinyechukwu Blessing, Ayogu, Ebere Emilia, Nduka, Sunday Odunke, Okonta, Mathew Jegbefume
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:This study evaluated the hepatotoxic effects of artesunate (AS), artemether-lumefantrine (AL) and artesunate-amodiaquine (ASAQ) co-administration with ciprofloxacin (CIP) using animal model. Chloroquine sensitive Plasmodium berghei NK65 strain infected albino mice (120) were utilized for this study, carried out in three phases. Phase 1 comprised eleven groups treated with different doses of either AS, AL, ASAQ or CIP alone. Phase 2 consisted of nine groups treated with 7mg/kg of CIP combined with different doses of AS, AL, ASAQ. Phase 3 comprised ten groups treated with 14mg/kg of CIP (CIP2) with different doses of AS, AL, ASAQ. Seventy-two hours after administration of drugs, toxicity was determined by evaluating the effect of drugs on liver enzymes using spectrophotometer. Statistical analysis revealed that CIP alone significantly (P
ISSN:1011-601X