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THE THEORY OF ARGUMENTATION IN LANGUAGE AND THE EXPLANATION OF THE SENSE OF DISCOURSE
The studies on Semantics as a discipline have their mark in the publication, by Michel Breal, article Les lois intellectuelles du langage: fragment de semantique, in 1883. Since then, many theorists have elaborated their research to develop a semantics whose approaches explore different facets of th...
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Published in: | Alfa 2020-01, Vol.64 (1) |
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Main Authors: | , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The studies on Semantics as a discipline have their mark in the publication, by Michel Breal, article Les lois intellectuelles du langage: fragment de semantique, in 1883. Since then, many theorists have elaborated their research to develop a semantics whose approaches explore different facets of the meaning of language. One of these surveys is the Semantic Linguistics, or Argumentative Semantics, whose principle that guides are that argument, or sense, is entered in the language. Faced with this scenario, this paper aims to present a panorama on the foundations of The Theory of Argumentation in Language, developed by Oswald Ducrot and collaborators, and discuss its main concepts and its epistemological basis. For this, we revisited the main works of the semanticist in order to offer a rereading on the concepts defended by the author, as well as to develop the conception of language from which the TAL investigates the meaning. Thus, this article is characterized as a bibliographical review and is presented as an introduction to the Theory of Argumentation in Language. KEYWORDS: Semantics. Argumentation in Language. Epistemology. Os estudos acerca da Semantica enquanto disciplina tem seu marco na publicacao, por Michel Breal, artigo Les lois intellectuelles du langage: fragmente de semantique, em 1883. Desde entao, muitos teoricos tem elaborado suas pesquisas com vistas ao desenvolvimento de uma semantica cujas abordagens explorem diferentes facetas do sentido da linguagem. Uma dessas pesquisas e a Semantica Linguistica, ou Semantica Argumentativa, cujo principio que a norteia e ode que a argumentacao, ou o sentido, esta inscrita na lingua. Diante desse cenario, este trabalho tem como objetivo apresentar um panorama sobre os fundamentos da Teoria da Argumentacao na Lingua, desenvolvida por Oswald Ducrot e colaboradores. Para isso, foram revisitadas as principais obras do semanticista com vistas a oferecer uma releitura dos conceitos defendidos pelo autor, bem como a desenvolver a concepcao de linguagem a partir da qual a ANL investiga o sentido. Destarte, este artigo caracteriza-se como uma revisao bibliografica cujo objetivo reside em apresentar uma introducao a Teoria da Argumentacao na Lingua. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Semantica. Argumentacao na Lingua. Introducao. |
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ISSN: | 0002-5216 |
DOI: | 10.1590/1981-5794-ell459 |