Occupational accidents among dental surgeons: exposure to biological material/Acidentes ocupacionais entre cirurgioes-dentistas: exposicao a material biologic/Accidentes ocupacionales entre cirujanos dentistas: exposiciones a materiales biologicos

Objective This study aimed to determine the profile of occupational accidents among dental surgeons involving biological material, in the city of Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Methods This is a cross-sectional study of descriptive and analytical nature, conducted in the city of Fortaleza, CE, in 2020, from...

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Published in:Revista de salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia) Colombia), 2022-02, Vol.24 (1)
Main Authors: Vasconcelos Barbalho, Erika de, Castro Alencar-Feijo, Lia de, Barros-Silva, Paulo Goberlanio de, onteiro-Sampaio, Rafaella Maria, Maia Pinto, Francisco Jose
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onteiro-Sampaio, Rafaella Maria
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description Objective This study aimed to determine the profile of occupational accidents among dental surgeons involving biological material, in the city of Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Methods This is a cross-sectional study of descriptive and analytical nature, conducted in the city of Fortaleza, CE, in 2020, from a sample of 206 dental surgeons. Pearson's Chi-square and/or Likelihood Ratio tests at a 5% of significance level were used as well as absolute and percentage frequencies. Results A total of 120 (58.3%) professionals underwent accidents and 107 (89%) of these suffered from percutaneous injury. Considering dental surgeons who had accidents involving biological material, a significant association was identified between the occurrence of accidents with specialized professionals (p
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Methods This is a cross-sectional study of descriptive and analytical nature, conducted in the city of Fortaleza, CE, in 2020, from a sample of 206 dental surgeons. Pearson's Chi-square and/or Likelihood Ratio tests at a 5% of significance level were used as well as absolute and percentage frequencies. Results A total of 120 (58.3%) professionals underwent accidents and 107 (89%) of these suffered from percutaneous injury. Considering dental surgeons who had accidents involving biological material, a significant association was identified between the occurrence of accidents with specialized professionals (p&lt;0.001) and between age group and sex (p=0.008). The majority reported having been immunized against hepatitis B 193 (98%), and 101 (52%) of them sought serological confirmation tests. The demand for specialized care after an accident was low with a total of 45 (38%). Conclusion Dental surgeons in their exercise of clinical care are susceptible to undergoing accidents. Preventive measures are important, such as the correct use of personal protective equipment. Key Words: Occupational exposure; work-related accidents; dentists; occupational hazards; personal protective equipment (source: MeSH, NLM). Objetivo Determinar o perfil dos acidentes ocupacionais entre cirurgioes-dentistas, envolvendo material biologico, em Fortaleza, CE. Metodos O estudo tem carater transversal de natureza descritiva e analitica, realizado em Fortaleza, CE, em 2020, a partir de uma amostra de 206 cirurgioes-dentistas. Alem das frequencias absolutas e percentuais, utilizaram-se testes de Qui-quadrado de Pearson e/ou Razao de verossimilhanca, ao nivel de significancia de 5%. Encontraram-se 120 (58.3%) profissionais que sofreram acidentes e destes 107 (89%) atraves de lesao percutanea. Resultados Dos cirurgioes-dentistas que sofreram acidentes, envolvendo material biologico, identificou-se associacao significativa entre ocorrencia de acidentes com cirurgioes-dentistas que possuiam uma especialidade (p&lt;0,001) e entre faixa etaria e sexo (p=0,008). A maioria relatou ter sido imunizada contra hepatite B 193 (98%) e buscou testes de confirmacao sorologica 101 (52%). A procura por atencao especializada apos um acidente foi baixa 45 (38%). Conclusao Cirurgioes-dentistas no exercicio do atendimento clinico estao passiveis de sofrerem acidentes. Medidas preventivas sao importantes, como a utilizacao correta de equipamentos de protecao individual. Palavras-chave: Exposicao ocupacional; acidentes de trabalho; odontologos; riscos ocupacionais, equipamento de protecao individual (fonte: DeCS, BIREME). Objetivo Determinar el perfil de los accidentes de trabajo que afectan a cirujanos dentistas al utilizar material biologico. Metodos El estudio ha tenido un caracter transversal de tipo descriptivo y analitico. Se hizo en Fortaleza, CE, el 2020, con una muestra de 206 cirujanos dentistas. Mas alla de las frecuencias absolutas y porcentuales, se hicieron pruebas de Chi-cuadrado de Pearson y Razon de verosimilitud, al nivel de significacion del 5%. Se encontraron 120 (el 58,3%) profesionales que sufrieron accidentes y, de estos, 107 (el 89%) con lesion percutanea. Entre los cirujanos que se han accidentado con material biologico se ha identificado una asociacion significativa entre la ocurrencia de accidentes con cirujanos dentistas expertos (p&gt;0,001) y entre la edad y sexo (p=0,008). Resultados La mayoria, 193 (el 98%), ha informado haber recibido inmunizacion contra hepatitis B y 101 (el 52%) se ha buscado confirmar por serologia. La busqueda por atencion medica especializada despues de un accidente ha sido baja 45 (el 38%). Conclusion Los cirujanos dentistas en servicio clinico son susceptibles de sufrir accidentes. Medidas de prevencion como la utilizacion correcta del equipo de proteccion individual son importantes. Palabras Clave: Exposicion laboral; accidentes de trabajo, cirujano dentista, riesgos laborales, equipo de proteccion personal (fuente: DeCS, BIREME).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0124-0064</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.15446/rsap.V24n1.90541</identifier><language>spa</language><publisher>Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Medicina</publisher><ispartof>Revista de salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia), 2022-02, Vol.24 (1)</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Medicina</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Vasconcelos Barbalho, Erika de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro Alencar-Feijo, Lia de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barros-Silva, Paulo Goberlanio de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>onteiro-Sampaio, Rafaella Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maia Pinto, Francisco Jose</creatorcontrib><title>Occupational accidents among dental surgeons: exposure to biological material/Acidentes ocupacionais entre cirurgioes-dentistas: exposicao a material biologic/Accidentes ocupacionales entre cirujanos dentistas: exposiciones a materiales biologicos</title><title>Revista de salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia)</title><description>Objective This study aimed to determine the profile of occupational accidents among dental surgeons involving biological material, in the city of Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Methods This is a cross-sectional study of descriptive and analytical nature, conducted in the city of Fortaleza, CE, in 2020, from a sample of 206 dental surgeons. Pearson's Chi-square and/or Likelihood Ratio tests at a 5% of significance level were used as well as absolute and percentage frequencies. Results A total of 120 (58.3%) professionals underwent accidents and 107 (89%) of these suffered from percutaneous injury. Considering dental surgeons who had accidents involving biological material, a significant association was identified between the occurrence of accidents with specialized professionals (p&lt;0.001) and between age group and sex (p=0.008). The majority reported having been immunized against hepatitis B 193 (98%), and 101 (52%) of them sought serological confirmation tests. The demand for specialized care after an accident was low with a total of 45 (38%). Conclusion Dental surgeons in their exercise of clinical care are susceptible to undergoing accidents. Preventive measures are important, such as the correct use of personal protective equipment. Key Words: Occupational exposure; work-related accidents; dentists; occupational hazards; personal protective equipment (source: MeSH, NLM). Objetivo Determinar o perfil dos acidentes ocupacionais entre cirurgioes-dentistas, envolvendo material biologico, em Fortaleza, CE. Metodos O estudo tem carater transversal de natureza descritiva e analitica, realizado em Fortaleza, CE, em 2020, a partir de uma amostra de 206 cirurgioes-dentistas. Alem das frequencias absolutas e percentuais, utilizaram-se testes de Qui-quadrado de Pearson e/ou Razao de verossimilhanca, ao nivel de significancia de 5%. Encontraram-se 120 (58.3%) profissionais que sofreram acidentes e destes 107 (89%) atraves de lesao percutanea. Resultados Dos cirurgioes-dentistas que sofreram acidentes, envolvendo material biologico, identificou-se associacao significativa entre ocorrencia de acidentes com cirurgioes-dentistas que possuiam uma especialidade (p&lt;0,001) e entre faixa etaria e sexo (p=0,008). A maioria relatou ter sido imunizada contra hepatite B 193 (98%) e buscou testes de confirmacao sorologica 101 (52%). A procura por atencao especializada apos um acidente foi baixa 45 (38%). Conclusao Cirurgioes-dentistas no exercicio do atendimento clinico estao passiveis de sofrerem acidentes. Medidas preventivas sao importantes, como a utilizacao correta de equipamentos de protecao individual. Palavras-chave: Exposicao ocupacional; acidentes de trabalho; odontologos; riscos ocupacionais, equipamento de protecao individual (fonte: DeCS, BIREME). Objetivo Determinar el perfil de los accidentes de trabajo que afectan a cirujanos dentistas al utilizar material biologico. Metodos El estudio ha tenido un caracter transversal de tipo descriptivo y analitico. Se hizo en Fortaleza, CE, el 2020, con una muestra de 206 cirujanos dentistas. Mas alla de las frecuencias absolutas y porcentuales, se hicieron pruebas de Chi-cuadrado de Pearson y Razon de verosimilitud, al nivel de significacion del 5%. Se encontraron 120 (el 58,3%) profesionales que sufrieron accidentes y, de estos, 107 (el 89%) con lesion percutanea. Entre los cirujanos que se han accidentado con material biologico se ha identificado una asociacion significativa entre la ocurrencia de accidentes con cirujanos dentistas expertos (p&gt;0,001) y entre la edad y sexo (p=0,008). Resultados La mayoria, 193 (el 98%), ha informado haber recibido inmunizacion contra hepatitis B y 101 (el 52%) se ha buscado confirmar por serologia. La busqueda por atencion medica especializada despues de un accidente ha sido baja 45 (el 38%). Conclusion Los cirujanos dentistas en servicio clinico son susceptibles de sufrir accidentes. Medidas de prevencion como la utilizacion correcta del equipo de proteccion individual son importantes. Palabras Clave: Exposicion laboral; accidentes de trabajo, cirujano dentista, riesgos laborales, equipo de proteccion personal (fuente: DeCS, BIREME).</description><issn>0124-0064</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNpt0T1rwzAQBmANLTRN-wO6CQrdnEi2ZFvdQugXFLKEruEsy46CIwWfAv3nXSuTJg20k3Sn954bRMgdZxMuhcinPcJu8pEKxyeKScEvyIjxVCSM5eKKXCNuGEsVl2pEvhZa73cQrHfQUdDa1sYFpLD1rqXDPbZx37fGO3yk5nPnY2Vo8LSyvvOt1TGwhWB6C910dpg3SP3A6oG1SGMrzmjbR8h6g8kQshjgSEbFUzg5JzuC_4idOSc34DzSv2JMxtwvGosj6_GGXDbQobn9Ocdk-fy0nL8m74uXt_nsPWml4olphFSV1KwRmVZFrZlgVSpUKQpTQlVrkTZZVWjIssKksgKVx0cOZVXneZNDNib3B7aN-1fWNT70oLcW9WpWMFZKJUoeUw9nqbWBLqzRd_vhV_A8-A0pfZ6V</recordid><startdate>20220201</startdate><enddate>20220201</enddate><creator>Vasconcelos Barbalho, Erika de</creator><creator>Castro Alencar-Feijo, Lia de</creator><creator>Barros-Silva, Paulo Goberlanio de</creator><creator>onteiro-Sampaio, Rafaella Maria</creator><creator>Maia Pinto, Francisco Jose</creator><general>Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Medicina</general><scope>INF</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220201</creationdate><title>Occupational accidents among dental surgeons: exposure to biological material/Acidentes ocupacionais entre cirurgioes-dentistas: exposicao a material biologic/Accidentes ocupacionales entre cirujanos dentistas: exposiciones a materiales biologicos</title><author>Vasconcelos Barbalho, Erika de ; Castro Alencar-Feijo, Lia de ; Barros-Silva, Paulo Goberlanio de ; onteiro-Sampaio, Rafaella Maria ; Maia Pinto, Francisco Jose</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-g591-ef459b5c0f43c97dc040b249847e8abdc42f3b7ca337e25ba964981a8bd66f6a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>spa</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Vasconcelos Barbalho, Erika de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro Alencar-Feijo, Lia de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barros-Silva, Paulo Goberlanio de</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>onteiro-Sampaio, Rafaella Maria</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maia Pinto, Francisco Jose</creatorcontrib><collection>Informe - Revistas en Español</collection><jtitle>Revista de salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Vasconcelos Barbalho, Erika de</au><au>Castro Alencar-Feijo, Lia de</au><au>Barros-Silva, Paulo Goberlanio de</au><au>onteiro-Sampaio, Rafaella Maria</au><au>Maia Pinto, Francisco Jose</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Occupational accidents among dental surgeons: exposure to biological material/Acidentes ocupacionais entre cirurgioes-dentistas: exposicao a material biologic/Accidentes ocupacionales entre cirujanos dentistas: exposiciones a materiales biologicos</atitle><jtitle>Revista de salud pública (Bogotá, Colombia)</jtitle><date>2022-02-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>0124-0064</issn><abstract>Objective This study aimed to determine the profile of occupational accidents among dental surgeons involving biological material, in the city of Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Methods This is a cross-sectional study of descriptive and analytical nature, conducted in the city of Fortaleza, CE, in 2020, from a sample of 206 dental surgeons. Pearson's Chi-square and/or Likelihood Ratio tests at a 5% of significance level were used as well as absolute and percentage frequencies. Results A total of 120 (58.3%) professionals underwent accidents and 107 (89%) of these suffered from percutaneous injury. Considering dental surgeons who had accidents involving biological material, a significant association was identified between the occurrence of accidents with specialized professionals (p&lt;0.001) and between age group and sex (p=0.008). The majority reported having been immunized against hepatitis B 193 (98%), and 101 (52%) of them sought serological confirmation tests. The demand for specialized care after an accident was low with a total of 45 (38%). Conclusion Dental surgeons in their exercise of clinical care are susceptible to undergoing accidents. Preventive measures are important, such as the correct use of personal protective equipment. Key Words: Occupational exposure; work-related accidents; dentists; occupational hazards; personal protective equipment (source: MeSH, NLM). Objetivo Determinar o perfil dos acidentes ocupacionais entre cirurgioes-dentistas, envolvendo material biologico, em Fortaleza, CE. Metodos O estudo tem carater transversal de natureza descritiva e analitica, realizado em Fortaleza, CE, em 2020, a partir de uma amostra de 206 cirurgioes-dentistas. Alem das frequencias absolutas e percentuais, utilizaram-se testes de Qui-quadrado de Pearson e/ou Razao de verossimilhanca, ao nivel de significancia de 5%. Encontraram-se 120 (58.3%) profissionais que sofreram acidentes e destes 107 (89%) atraves de lesao percutanea. Resultados Dos cirurgioes-dentistas que sofreram acidentes, envolvendo material biologico, identificou-se associacao significativa entre ocorrencia de acidentes com cirurgioes-dentistas que possuiam uma especialidade (p&lt;0,001) e entre faixa etaria e sexo (p=0,008). A maioria relatou ter sido imunizada contra hepatite B 193 (98%) e buscou testes de confirmacao sorologica 101 (52%). A procura por atencao especializada apos um acidente foi baixa 45 (38%). Conclusao Cirurgioes-dentistas no exercicio do atendimento clinico estao passiveis de sofrerem acidentes. Medidas preventivas sao importantes, como a utilizacao correta de equipamentos de protecao individual. Palavras-chave: Exposicao ocupacional; acidentes de trabalho; odontologos; riscos ocupacionais, equipamento de protecao individual (fonte: DeCS, BIREME). Objetivo Determinar el perfil de los accidentes de trabajo que afectan a cirujanos dentistas al utilizar material biologico. Metodos El estudio ha tenido un caracter transversal de tipo descriptivo y analitico. Se hizo en Fortaleza, CE, el 2020, con una muestra de 206 cirujanos dentistas. Mas alla de las frecuencias absolutas y porcentuales, se hicieron pruebas de Chi-cuadrado de Pearson y Razon de verosimilitud, al nivel de significacion del 5%. Se encontraron 120 (el 58,3%) profesionales que sufrieron accidentes y, de estos, 107 (el 89%) con lesion percutanea. Entre los cirujanos que se han accidentado con material biologico se ha identificado una asociacion significativa entre la ocurrencia de accidentes con cirujanos dentistas expertos (p&gt;0,001) y entre la edad y sexo (p=0,008). Resultados La mayoria, 193 (el 98%), ha informado haber recibido inmunizacion contra hepatitis B y 101 (el 52%) se ha buscado confirmar por serologia. La busqueda por atencion medica especializada despues de un accidente ha sido baja 45 (el 38%). Conclusion Los cirujanos dentistas en servicio clinico son susceptibles de sufrir accidentes. Medidas de prevencion como la utilizacion correcta del equipo de proteccion individual son importantes. Palabras Clave: Exposicion laboral; accidentes de trabajo, cirujano dentista, riesgos laborales, equipo de proteccion personal (fuente: DeCS, BIREME).</abstract><pub>Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Facultad de Medicina</pub><doi>10.15446/rsap.V24n1.90541</doi></addata></record>
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title Occupational accidents among dental surgeons: exposure to biological material/Acidentes ocupacionais entre cirurgioes-dentistas: exposicao a material biologic/Accidentes ocupacionales entre cirujanos dentistas: exposiciones a materiales biologicos
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