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Second generation X-ray lasers

High harmonic amplification is shown in an optical-field ionized X-ray laser. The 4d–4p X-ray line of Kr 8+ at 32.8 nm, which has a close match to the 25th harmonic of the infrared laser, was amplified up to 200 times. The energy-extraction regime was also achieved, which depended on the level of se...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of quantitative spectroscopy & radiative transfer 2006-05, Vol.99 (1), p.142-152
Main Authors: Fajardo, M., Zeitoun, Ph, Faivre, G., Sebban, S., Mocek, T., Hallou, A., Aubert, D., Balcou, Ph, Burgy, F., Douillet, D., Mercère, P., Morlens, A.S., Rousseau, J.P., Valentin, C., Kazamias, S., de Lachèze-Murel, G., Lefrou, T., Merdji, H., le Pape, S., Ravet, M.F., Delmotte, F., Gautier, J.
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Language:English
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Summary:High harmonic amplification is shown in an optical-field ionized X-ray laser. The 4d–4p X-ray line of Kr 8+ at 32.8 nm, which has a close match to the 25th harmonic of the infrared laser, was amplified up to 200 times. The energy-extraction regime was also achieved, which depended on the level of seeding. This second-generation X-ray laser is fully polarized, has low divergence and shows a high degree of coherence. The duration is also expected to be short, fulfilling the requirements for an ultra-intense tabletop X-ray laser. Conditions for higher energy output are also suggested.
ISSN:0022-4073
1879-1352
DOI:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2005.05.011