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Performance-pay, sorting and social motivation

Variable pay links pay and performance but may also help firms to attract more productive employees. Our experiment investigates the impact of performance-pay on both incentives and sorting and analyzes the influence of repeated interactions between firms and employees on these effects. We show that...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of economic behavior & organization 2008-11, Vol.68 (2), p.412-421
Main Authors: Eriksson, Tor, Villeval, Marie Claire
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Variable pay links pay and performance but may also help firms to attract more productive employees. Our experiment investigates the impact of performance-pay on both incentives and sorting and analyzes the influence of repeated interactions between firms and employees on these effects. We show that (i) the opportunity to switch from a fixed wage to variable pay scheme increases the average effort level and its variance, and (ii) high skill employees concentrate under the variable pay scheme; (iii) however, in repeated interactions, efficiency wages reduce the attraction of performance-pay. Social motivation and reputation influence both the provision of incentives and their sorting effect.
ISSN:0167-2681
1879-1751
0167-2681
DOI:10.1016/j.jebo.2007.10.003