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Selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene over Pd and Pd–Sn catalysts supported on different phases of alumina

The gas phase selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene was studied over Pd and Pd–Sn supported on mixed phase θ/α-(MA) and pure α-alumina (AA). The catalysts were characterized by XRD, XPS, TEM, and FTIR spectroscopy of adsorbed CO. A remarkable improvement in terms of activity and selectivity in th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Catalysis today 2011, Vol.164 (1), p.28-33
Main Authors: Pattamakomsan, Kanda, Ehret, Eric, Morfin, Franck, Gélin, Patrick, Jugnet, Yvette, Prakash, Swamny, Bertolini, Jean Claude, Panpranot, Joongjai, Aires, Francisco José Cadete Santos
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Language:English
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Summary:The gas phase selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene was studied over Pd and Pd–Sn supported on mixed phase θ/α-(MA) and pure α-alumina (AA). The catalysts were characterized by XRD, XPS, TEM, and FTIR spectroscopy of adsorbed CO. A remarkable improvement in terms of activity and selectivity in the selective hydrogenation of 1,3-butadiene was achieved over Pd–Sn on the mixed phase alumina support in which butane formation and isomerization of 1-butene were suppressed. Nevertheless, Pd–Sn/AA showed much lower activity than Pd–Sn/MA due to lower metal dispersion.
ISSN:0920-5861
1873-4308
DOI:10.1016/j.cattod.2010.10.013