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Velocity Dealiased Spectral Estimators of Range Migrating Targets using a Single Low-PRF Wideband Waveform

Wideband radars are promising systems that may provide numerous advantages, like simultaneous detection of slow and fast moving targets, high range-velocity resolution classification, and electronic counter-countermeasures. Unfortunately, classical processing algorithms are challenged by the range-...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems 2013-01, Vol.49 (1), p.244-265
Main Authors: Deudon, F., Bidon, S., Besson, O., Tourneret, J.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:Wideband radars are promising systems that may provide numerous advantages, like simultaneous detection of slow and fast moving targets, high range-velocity resolution classification, and electronic counter-countermeasures. Unfortunately, classical processing algorithms are challenged by the range- migration phenomenon that occurs then for fast moving targets. We propose a new approach where the range migration is used rather as an asset to retrieve information about target velocities and, subsequently, to obtain a velocity dealiased mode. More specifically three new complex spectral estimators are devised in case of a single low-PRF (pulse repetition frequency) wideband waveform. The new estimation schemes enable one to decrease the level of sidelobes that arise at ambiguous velocities and, thus, to enhance the discrimination capability of the radar. Synthetic data and experimental data are used to assess the performance of the proposed estimators.
ISSN:0018-9251
1557-9603
DOI:10.1109/TAES.2013.6404101