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Effects of different pedalling techniques on muscle fatigue and mechanical efficiency during prolonged cycling

The present study aimed to test the influence of the pedalling technique on the occurrence of muscular fatigue and on the energetic demand during prolonged constant‐load cycling exercise. Subjects performed two prolonged (45 min) cycling sessions at constant intensity (75% of maximal aerobic power)....

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Published in:Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports 2012-12, Vol.22 (6), p.714-721
Main Authors: Theurel, J., Crepin, M., Foissac, M., Temprado, J. J.
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Language:English
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description The present study aimed to test the influence of the pedalling technique on the occurrence of muscular fatigue and on the energetic demand during prolonged constant‐load cycling exercise. Subjects performed two prolonged (45 min) cycling sessions at constant intensity (75% of maximal aerobic power). In a random order, participants cycled either with their preferred technique (PT) during one session or were helped by a visual force‐feedback to modify their pedalling pattern during the other one (FB). Index of pedalling effectiveness was significantly (P
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01313.x
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During steady‐state FB, vastus lateralis muscle activity was significantly (P&lt;0.05) reduced, whereas biceps femoris muscles activities increased compared with PT. Gross efficiency (GE) did not significantly differ between the two sessions, except during the first 15 min of exercise (FB: 19.0±1.9% vs PT: 20.2±1.9%). 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J.</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of different pedalling techniques on muscle fatigue and mechanical efficiency during prolonged cycling</title><title>Scandinavian journal of medicine &amp; science in sports</title><addtitle>Scand J Med Sci Sports</addtitle><description>The present study aimed to test the influence of the pedalling technique on the occurrence of muscular fatigue and on the energetic demand during prolonged constant‐load cycling exercise. Subjects performed two prolonged (45 min) cycling sessions at constant intensity (75% of maximal aerobic power). In a random order, participants cycled either with their preferred technique (PT) during one session or were helped by a visual force‐feedback to modify their pedalling pattern during the other one (FB). Index of pedalling effectiveness was significantly (P&lt;0.05) improved during FB (41.4±5.5%); compared with PT (36.6±4.1%). 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Although changes in muscular coordination pattern with feedback did not seem to influence GE, it could be mainly responsible for the reduction of muscle fatigue after prolonged cycling.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>21507064</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-0838.2011.01313.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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source EBSCOhost SPORTDiscus with Full Text; Wiley
subjects Adult
Analysis of Variance
Bicycling
Bicycling - physiology
Biomechanical Phenomena
Cognitive science
Electromyography
EMG
Energy Metabolism
Exercise Test
Fatigue
Human mechanics
Humans
Male
muscle coordination
Muscle Fatigue
Muscular system
Neuroscience
Oxygen Consumption
oxygen uptake
pedal forces
Physical Endurance
Quadriceps Muscle - physiology
Time Factors
Young Adult
title Effects of different pedalling techniques on muscle fatigue and mechanical efficiency during prolonged cycling
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