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Protein expression is increased by a class III AU-rich element and tethered CUG-BP1
In mammalian somatic cells, the post-transcriptional control of cytokine or proto-oncogene expression is often achieved by factors binding to sequence elements in the 3′ untranslated region (3′UTR). The most studied are the AU-rich elements (ARE) that have been divided into three classes. Here, we s...
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Published in: | Biochemical and biophysical research communications 2006-09, Vol.347 (3), p.723-730 |
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Main Authors: | , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | In mammalian somatic cells, the post-transcriptional control of cytokine or proto-oncogene expression is often achieved by factors binding to sequence elements in the 3′ untranslated region (3′UTR). The most studied are the AU-rich elements (ARE) that have been divided into three classes. Here, we show that in mammalian cells, the presence of the class III c-jun ARE in the 3′UTR of a reporter mRNA enhanced reporter protein expression. In contrast, the presence of a class II ARE in the 3′UTR decreased reporter protein expression. CUG-BP1/CELF1 is able to bind c-jun ARE. Protein expression was enhanced similarly to what was observed for c-jun ARE when the reporter mRNA contained a synthetic CUG-BP1/CELF1-binding site, or when this protein was tethered to the 3′UTR of a reporter mRNA. These results reveal an unexpected complexity of ARE-mediated post-transcriptional regulations, and indicate a function for CUG-BP1/CELF1 in class III ARE directed regulations. |
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ISSN: | 0006-291X 1090-2104 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.06.177 |