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Light-hole exciton in a nanowire quantum dot

Quantum dots inserted inside semiconductor nanowires are extremely promising candidates as building blocks for solid-state-based quantum computation and communication. They provide very high crystalline and optical properties and offer a convenient geometry for electrical contacting. Having a comple...

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Published in:Physical review. B 2017-01, Vol.95 (3), p.035305, Article 035305
Main Authors: Jeannin, Mathieu, Artioli, Alberto, Rueda-Fonseca, Pamela, Bellet-Amalric, Edith, Kheng, Kuntheak, André, Régis, Tatarenko, Serge, Cibert, Joël, Ferrand, David, Nogues, Gilles
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Language:English
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Summary:Quantum dots inserted inside semiconductor nanowires are extremely promising candidates as building blocks for solid-state-based quantum computation and communication. They provide very high crystalline and optical properties and offer a convenient geometry for electrical contacting. Having a complete determination and full control of their emission properties is one of the key goals of nanoscience researchers. Here we use strain as a tool to create in a single magnetic nanowire quantum dot a light-hole exciton, an optically active quasiparticle formed from a single electron bound to a single light hole. In this frame, we provide a general description of the mixing within the hole quadruplet induced by strain or confinement. A multi-instrumental combination of cathodoluminescence, polarization-resolved Fourier imaging, and magneto-optical spectroscopy, allows us to fully characterize the hole ground state, including its valence band mixing with heavy-hole states.
ISSN:2469-9950
2469-9969
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.95.035305