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Improvement of quality of life and its relationship with neuropsychiatric outcomes in patients with multiple sclerosis starting treatment with natalizumab: A 3-year follow-up multicentric study

Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is impaired in multiple sclerosis (MS) but can be improved by disease-modifying therapies such as natalizumab. However, the predictive factors and neuropsychiatric correlates of HRQoL improvement are unknown. In this study, 48 patients with relapsing-remitting...

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Published in:Journal of the neurological sciences 2017-11, Vol.382, p.148-154
Main Authors: Planche, Vincent, Moisset, Xavier, Morello, Remy, Dumont, Emilie, Gibelin, Marion, Charré-Morin, Julie, Saubusse, Aurore, Mondou, Audrey, Reuter, Françoise, Defer, Gilles, Pelletier, Jean, Brochet, Bruno, Clavelou, Pierre
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Language:English
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Summary:Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is impaired in multiple sclerosis (MS) but can be improved by disease-modifying therapies such as natalizumab. However, the predictive factors and neuropsychiatric correlates of HRQoL improvement are unknown. In this study, 48 patients with relapsing-remitting MS were included in a 3-year open-label, single group, multicenter, clinical trial (NCT01392872). HRQoL was measured by the disease-specific MusiQoL questionnaire, together with physical disability, cognition, fatigue, anxiety and depression scores at baseline, 6months, 12months, 18months and 36months after starting natalizumab therapy. Compared to baseline, global HRQoL, as measured with the index of the MusiQoL, was significantly increased 6months after the beginning of natalizumab therapy, with medium effect-size (58.6±16.2 vs 69.8±18.9, p
ISSN:0022-510X
1878-5883
DOI:10.1016/j.jns.2017.10.008