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High-resolution electron microscopy investigations of stacking faults in Y1Ba2Cu3O7−δ metalorganic chemical vapor deposited thin films
New structural planar defects in Ba-deficient Y1Ba2Cu3O7−δ (YBCO) (1:1.6:3) thin films grown on NdGaO3 and SrTiO3 substrates by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition have been observed by means of high-resolution electron microscopy. The defects are associated with perturbations of the YBCO “1:2:3”...
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Published in: | Journal of materials research 1999-07, Vol.14 (7), p.2732-2738 |
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Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | New structural planar defects in Ba-deficient Y1Ba2Cu3O7−δ (YBCO) (1:1.6:3) thin films grown on NdGaO3 and SrTiO3 substrates by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition have been observed by means of high-resolution electron microscopy. The defects are associated with perturbations of the YBCO “1:2:3” stacking sequences along the c direction, which give rise to structural variants with locally “2:5:7,” “3:4:7,” or “4:6:10” cationic stoichiometries. The defects can be consistently interpreted as CuO–YO–CuO/CuO conversions or YO/BaO (BaO/YO) interconversions in the (a,b) planes and extending over a few nanometers along the c axis. Structural models based on image matching with simulations are proposed for two particular cases. It is thought that these structural imperfections can be effective sites of flux pinning. |
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ISSN: | 0884-2914 2044-5326 |
DOI: | 10.1557/JMR.1999.0366 |