Unexpected behaviour of copper(I) towards a tridentate Schiff base: synthesis, structure and properties of new Cu(I)Cu(II) and Cu(II) complexes

• Published in: Inorganica Chimica Acta 2001-11, Vol.324 (1), p.300-308
• Main Authors: Le Gall, Benoı̂t, Conan, Françoise, Cosquer, Nathalie, Kerbaol, Jean-Michel, Kubicki, Marek M, Vigier, Estelle, Le Mest, Yves, Sala Pala, Jean
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: Chemical Sciences; Copper complexes; Crystal structures; Disubstituted pyridine ligand; Electrochemistry
• ISSN: 0020-1693; 1873-3255; 0020-1693
• DOI: 10.1016/S0020-1693(01)00663-6

The reaction of CuBr with 2,6-bis[1-(2,6-diisopropylphenylimino)ethyl]pyridine L afforded a new Cu(I)Cu(II) derivative [CuBrL] 2[Cu 2Br 4] ( 1), while the reaction of [Cu(CH 3CN) 4]PF 6 with L in THF yielded the new Cu(I) compound CuL(THF)(CH 3CN)PF 6 ( 2). Derivative 2 further reacted with halogenated solvents to yield halogeno-Cu(II) salts, [CuClL]PF 6 ( 3) using CHCl 3 and [CuBrL]Br 3 ( 4) using CHBr 3. Compounds 1, 3 and 4 have been fully characterised by X-ray crystallography; they contain essentially similar [CuXL] + cations with a square planar copper(II) co-ordination. However, the structure of compound 1 must be viewed as built of tetranuclear units since two [Cu IIBrL] + cations are bridged by a [Cu I 2Br 4] 2− anion with a rather strong Cu II⋯Br (2.689(2) Å) secondary interaction. These secondary interactions (Cu II cation⋯FPF 5 or Br anion) are weaker in 3 and 4. The electrochemical properties of compounds 1– 4 are discussed, too. The reaction of CuBr with a pyridine/di-imine ligand L afforded a new Cu(I)Cu(II) derivative [CuBrL] 2[Cu 2Br 4] ( 1), while the reaction of [Cu(CH 3CN) 4]PF 6 with L in THF yielded the new Cu(I) compound {CuL(THF)(CH 3CN)(PF 6)}( 2). Compound 2 reacts with halogenated solvants to give halogeno-Cu(II) derivatives, [CuClL]PF 6 ( 3) [CuBrL]Br 3 ( 4). Compounds 1, 3 and 4 have been fully characterised by X-ray crystallography and electrochemistry.