A simple microstructural viscoelastic model for flowing foams

• Published in: International journal of material forming 2019-03, Vol.12 (2), p.295-306
• Main Authors: Ibáñez, Rubén, Scheuer, Adrien, Abisset-Chavanne, Emmanuelle, Chinesta, Francisco, Huerta, Antonio, Keunings, Roland
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Subjects: 74 Mechanics of deformable solids; 74B Elastic materials; 74S Numerical methods; Anàlisi numèrica; CAE) and Design; Cellular structure; Classificació AMS; Computational Intelligence; Computer simulation; Computer-Aided Engineering (CAD; Conformation; Elasticitat; Elasticity; Elongation; Engineering; Engineering Sciences; Flowing foams; Fluids mechanics; Foams; Industrial applications; Kinematics; Machines; Manufacturing; Matemàtiques i estadística; Materials Science; Mathematical models; Mechanical Engineering; Mechanics; Microstructural description; Microstructure; Original Research; Processes; Resistència de materials; Strength of materials; Three dimensional flow; Viscoelasticity; Àrees temàtiques de la UPC
• ISSN: 1960-6206; 1960-6214; 1960-6214
• DOI: 10.1007/s12289-018-1417-4

The numerical modelling of forming processes involving the flow of foams requires taking into account the different problem scales. Thus, in industrial applications a macroscopic approach is suitable, whereas the macroscopic flow parameters depend on the cellular structure: cell size, shape, orientation, etc. Moreover, the shape and orientation of the cells are induced by the flow. A fully microscopic description remains useful to understand the foam behaviour and the topological changes induced by the cell elongation or distortion, however, from an industrial point of view, microscopic simulations remain challenging to address practical applications involving flows in complex 3D geometries. In this paper, we propose a viscoelastic flow model where the foam microstructure is represented from suitable microstructure descriptors whose evolution is governed by the macroscopic flow kinematics.