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Structure and morphological study of nanometer W and W3O thin films

In this paper, the structure of nanometer tungsten thin films has been correlated to their surface morphology. Films have been deposited by RF-sputtering at a working pressure of 0.5 Pa and with a power density of 1.18 W/cm2. Two phases with different morphology have been observed: W3O with a nanogr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Thin solid films 2003-03, Vol.428 (1-2), p.237-241
Main Authors: MAILLE, L, SANT, C, LE PAVEN-THIVET, C, LEGRAND-BUSCEMA, C, GARNIER, P
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:In this paper, the structure of nanometer tungsten thin films has been correlated to their surface morphology. Films have been deposited by RF-sputtering at a working pressure of 0.5 Pa and with a power density of 1.18 W/cm2. Two phases with different morphology have been observed: W3O with a nanograins structure is present in the first step of the tungsten growth; and, when the thickness is increased, a pure tungsten Wolfram phase (W) with a lamellar structure appears. We demonstrate that W3O is related to a pollution of the target surface between two growth runs. We succeed to suppress this phase and to obtain pure tungsten Wolfram nanolayer, in order to realize (W/WO3)n multilayer.
ISSN:0040-6090
1879-2731
DOI:10.1016/S0040-6090(02)01277-4