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Non-destructive DRIFT spectroscopy measurement of the degree of curing of industrial epoxy/silica composite buildup layers
The degree of curing of epoxy composites and coatings is one key parameter to control the reliability of manufacturing processes, particularly in printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing where epoxy buildup composites are partially cured before processing. We show that the reaction of curing of an...
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Published in: | Polymer testing 2018-09, Vol.70, p.188-191 |
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creator | Granado, Lérys Maurin, David Kempa, Stefan Gregoriades, Laurence J. Brüning, Frank Fréty, Nicole Anglaret, Éric Bantignies, Jean-Louis |
description | The degree of curing of epoxy composites and coatings is one key parameter to control the reliability of manufacturing processes, particularly in printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing where epoxy buildup composites are partially cured before processing. We show that the reaction of curing of an industrially relevant buildup composite (epoxy-phenol reinforced with silica fillers) can be monitored by diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) in the near-infrared range. The accuracy of DRIFT measurements is confirmed by comparison with measurements in transmission mode on reference composite samples. DRIFT is demonstrated to offer an easy and reliable measurement of the epoxy degree of curing on PCB coupons.
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doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2018.07.007 |
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[Display omitted]</description><subject>Chemical Sciences</subject><subject>Circuit boards</subject><subject>Circuit reliability</subject><subject>Composite</subject><subject>Composite materials</subject><subject>Curing</subject><subject>Degree of curing</subject><subject>Destructive testing</subject><subject>DRIFT</subject><subject>Epoxy</subject><subject>Epoxy resins</subject><subject>Fillers</subject><subject>Fourier transforms</subject><subject>NIR</subject><subject>PCB</subject><subject>Polymer matrix composites</subject><subject>Printed circuits</subject><subject>Reflectance</subject><subject>Scientific imaging</subject><subject>Silica</subject><subject>Silicon dioxide</subject><issn>0142-9418</issn><issn>1873-2348</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqNkc1q3DAUhUVpodO07yBoNlnYuZI1tgzdhKSTBIYWSroWsnSdaLAtV7KHuk9fmQmB7LLSD-d8VzqHkHMGOQNWXh7y0XdLj2HCOLnhMefAZA5VDlC9IxsmqyLjhZDvyQaY4FktmPxIPsV4AIBtImzIvx9-yGyyh9lM7oj05tf97oHGEc0UfDR-XGiPOs4Bexwm6ls6PSG1-BgQ15OZQ5q87txg58RxuqM4-r_LZXSdM5oa348-uglpM7vOziPt9IIhfiYfWt1F_PK8npHfu-8P13fZ_uft_fXVPjOC11MmGXBWN1BiCW1ltUVhmWi2uiwrDkJAYYGXbS1lw5umgHor0RQgy7YygHVRnJGLE_dJd2oMrtdhUV47dXe1V-sdsDoRtvWRJe3Xk3YM_s-cYlEHP4chPU9xxllZMS5EUn07qUyKKAZsX7AM1NqMOqjXzai1GQWVSs0k--5kx_Tro8OgonE4GLQupNiV9e5toP-0JqGS</recordid><startdate>20180901</startdate><enddate>20180901</enddate><creator>Granado, Lérys</creator><creator>Maurin, David</creator><creator>Kempa, Stefan</creator><creator>Gregoriades, Laurence J.</creator><creator>Brüning, Frank</creator><creator>Fréty, Nicole</creator><creator>Anglaret, Éric</creator><creator>Bantignies, Jean-Louis</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier BV</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>1XC</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5812-8777</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0958-5677</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1725-984X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180901</creationdate><title>Non-destructive DRIFT spectroscopy measurement of the degree of curing of industrial epoxy/silica composite buildup layers</title><author>Granado, Lérys ; 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We show that the reaction of curing of an industrially relevant buildup composite (epoxy-phenol reinforced with silica fillers) can be monitored by diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) in the near-infrared range. The accuracy of DRIFT measurements is confirmed by comparison with measurements in transmission mode on reference composite samples. DRIFT is demonstrated to offer an easy and reliable measurement of the epoxy degree of curing on PCB coupons.
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subjects | Chemical Sciences Circuit boards Circuit reliability Composite Composite materials Curing Degree of curing Destructive testing DRIFT Epoxy Epoxy resins Fillers Fourier transforms NIR PCB Polymer matrix composites Printed circuits Reflectance Scientific imaging Silica Silicon dioxide |
title | Non-destructive DRIFT spectroscopy measurement of the degree of curing of industrial epoxy/silica composite buildup layers |
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