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A Mammalian Homolog of Drosophila schnurri, KRC, Regulates TNF Receptor-Driven Responses and Interacts with TRAF2

The cytokine TNFα launches cascades of gene activation that control inflammation and apoptosis through NFκB and JNK/SAPK signal transduction pathways. Here we describe a function for the zinc finger transcription factor kappa recognition component (KRC) in regulating patterns of gene activation in r...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Molecular cell 2002, Vol.9 (1), p.121-131
Main Authors: Oukka, Mohamed, Kim, Sean T., Lugo, Geancarlo, Sun, Jenny, Wu, Lai-Chu, Glimcher, Laurie H.
Format: Article
Language:English
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Summary:The cytokine TNFα launches cascades of gene activation that control inflammation and apoptosis through NFκB and JNK/SAPK signal transduction pathways. Here we describe a function for the zinc finger transcription factor kappa recognition component (KRC) in regulating patterns of gene activation in response to proinflammatory stimuli. We demonstrate that KRC overexpression inhibits while antisense or dominant-negative KRC enhances NFκB-dependent transactivation and JNK phosphorylation and consequently, apoptosis and cytokine gene expression. The effect of KRC is mediated through its interaction with the adaptor protein TRAF2, which intersects both pathways. KRC is a hitherto unrecognized participant in the signal transduction pathway leading from the TNF receptor to gene activation and may play a critical role in inflammatory and apoptotic responses.
ISSN:1097-2765
1097-4164
DOI:10.1016/S1097-2765(01)00434-8