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4-Hydroxytamoxifen Inhibits Proliferation of Multiple Myeloma Cells In vitro through Down-Regulation of c-Myc, Up-Regulation of p27Kip1, and Modulation of Bcl-2 Family Members
Cultured multiple myeloma cells were treated with various 4-OHT concentrations and the cellular response was studied: cell proliferation, cell viability, induction of apoptosis, caspase activities, and expression of signaling proteins. Multiple myeloma is an incurable B-cell malignancy requiring new...
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Published in: | Clinical cancer research 2005-03, Vol.11 (6), p.2345-2354 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Cultured multiple myeloma cells were treated with various 4-OHT concentrations and the cellular response was studied: cell proliferation, cell viability, induction of apoptosis, caspase activities, and expression of signaling proteins.
Multiple myeloma is an incurable B-cell malignancy requiring new therapeutic strategies. Our approach was to analyze the in vitro effects of a selective estrogen receptor modulator, 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-OHT), on six multiple myeloma cell lines. |
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ISSN: | 1078-0432 1557-3265 |
DOI: | 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-04-1668 |