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Thermomorphic Polyethylene‐Supported Organocatalysts for the Valorization of Vegetable Oils and CO 2
A range of thermomorphic polyethylene‐supported organocatalysts is prepared from N ‐alkyl imidazoles and polyethylene iodide (PEI) with good yields (85–92%) and high funtionality (98–99%). The catalytic activity of these species is studied for the ring opening of epoxidized methyl oleate with CO 2...
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Published in: | Advanced sustainable systems (Online) 2021-02, Vol.5 (2) |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Subjects: | |
Citations: | Items that this one cites Items that cite this one |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A range of thermomorphic polyethylene‐supported organocatalysts is prepared from
N
‐alkyl imidazoles and polyethylene iodide (PEI) with good yields (85–92%) and high funtionality (98–99%). The catalytic activity of these species is studied for the ring opening of epoxidized methyl oleate with CO
2
to give the corresponding cyclic carbonate. The reaction is carried out at 100 °C to fully exploit the thermomorphic behavior of the organocatalysts. The optimized conditions (neat, 100 °C, and 20 bar of CO
2
) are applied to a range of epoxidized fatty acids, including an epoxidized rapeseed oil, to give the corresponding carbonates with good yields (75–96%). The catalyst recycling is also studied, and no significant loss of activity is observed after ten runs. The fatty carbonates are important intermediates for the preparation of non‐isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs). |
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ISSN: | 2366-7486 2366-7486 |
DOI: | 10.1002/adsu.202000218 |