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Effect of the activation temperature on the state of gold supported on titania: An FT-IR spectroscopic study

The effect of the pre-treatment conditions on the evolution of gold species on an Au/TiO 2 sample prepared by deposition–precipitation with urea has been followed by FT-IR spectroscopy of adsorbed CO. Gold is in the form of Au 3+ species on the as-prepared sample and is not affected by evacuation at...

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Published in:Applied catalysis. A, General General, 2006-02, Vol.301 (1), p.106-114
Main Authors: Venkov, Tz, Fajerwerg, K., Delannoy, L., Klimev, Hr, Hadjiivanov, K., Louis, C.
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description The effect of the pre-treatment conditions on the evolution of gold species on an Au/TiO 2 sample prepared by deposition–precipitation with urea has been followed by FT-IR spectroscopy of adsorbed CO. Gold is in the form of Au 3+ species on the as-prepared sample and is not affected by evacuation at ambient temperature. However, the Au 3+ species are readily reduced by CO at ambient temperature giving rise immediately to Au + cations (the corresponding carbonyls displaying a band at 2168 cm −1), which are then slowly converted into metallic gold (carbonyl band at around 2106 cm −1). The Au 3+ species are reduced to metal gold (respective carbonyl bands in the 2135–2100 cm −1 region) when a fresh sample is heated at T ≥ 473 K. Water was found to affect CO adsorption on metal gold sites only slightly. Oxidation of Au 0/TiO 2 by oxygen failed to produce cationic gold species. However, metallic gold was oxidized by heating the sample in a NO + O 2 mixture even at 573 K.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apcata.2005.11.019
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subjects Adsorption
Carbon monoxide
Catalysis
Chemical Sciences
Chemistry
Coordination chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Gold
Infrared spectroscopy
Surface physical chemistry
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
title Effect of the activation temperature on the state of gold supported on titania: An FT-IR spectroscopic study
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