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Disproportionation of nitrogen induced by DC plasma-driven electrolysis in a nitrogen atmosphere

Nitrogen disproportionation i.e. its simultaneous conversion to compounds of higher (NO x ) and lower (NH 3 ) oxidation states in a N 2 DC plasma-driven electrolysis process with a plasma cathode is investigated. This type of plasma-liquid interaction exhibits a growing interest for many application...

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Published in:Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC 2022-08, Vol.24 (18), p.71-7112
Main Authors: Pattyn, C, Maira, N, Buddhadasa, M, Vervloessem, E, Iseni, S, Roy, N. C, Remy, A, Delplancke, M.-P, De Geyter, N, Reniers, F
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creator Pattyn, C
Maira, N
Buddhadasa, M
Vervloessem, E
Iseni, S
Roy, N. C
Remy, A
Delplancke, M.-P
De Geyter, N
Reniers, F
description Nitrogen disproportionation i.e. its simultaneous conversion to compounds of higher (NO x ) and lower (NH 3 ) oxidation states in a N 2 DC plasma-driven electrolysis process with a plasma cathode is investigated. This type of plasma-liquid interaction exhibits a growing interest for many applications, in particular nitrogen fixation where it represents a green alternative to the Haber-Bosch process. Optical emission spectroscopy, FTIR and electrochemical sensing systems are used to characterize the gas phase physico-chemistry while the liquid phase is analyzed via ionic chromatography and colorimetric assays. Experiments suggest that lowering the discharge current enhances nitrogen reduction and facilitates the transfer of nitrogen compounds to the liquid phase. Large amounts of water vapor appear to impact the gas discharge physico-chemistry and to favor the vibrational excitation of N 2 , a key parameter for an energy-efficient nitrogen fixation. A simultaneous oxidation and reduction of nitrogen is performed for nitrogen fixation with a DC plasma-electrolysis operated in N 2 .
doi_str_mv 10.1039/d2gc01013e
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source Royal Society of Chemistry:Jisc Collections:Royal Society of Chemistry Read and Publish 2022-2024 (reading list)
subjects Ammonia
Chemical Physics
Colorimetry
Disproportionation
Electrochemistry
Electrolysis
Emission spectroscopy
Energy efficiency
Gas discharges
Green chemistry
Haber Bosch process
Liquid phases
Nitrogen compounds
Nitrogen fixation
Nitrogen plasma
Nitrogenation
Optical emission spectroscopy
Oxidation
Physics
Plasma Physics
Vapor phases
Water vapor
title Disproportionation of nitrogen induced by DC plasma-driven electrolysis in a nitrogen atmosphere
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