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UTD-Based Ray Tracing MIMO Channel Modeling for the Next Generation Communications within Underground Tunnels

Limited work has previously been conducted into deterministic modeling of the 5 th Generation (5G) millimeter (mm)-wave wireless communications within geometrically non-uniform tunnels. This study predicts and analyzes broadband Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) propagation in underground mine t...

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Published in:IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2023-06, Vol.71 (6), p.1-1
Main Authors: Ghaddar, M., Garcia-Pardo, J.M., Ben Mabrouk, I., Lienard, M., Degauque, P.
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cited_by cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c326t-7f1981aa12181008a59feb57683d10e2705e0fae13ff1e441f66c16545eb67743
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container_title IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation
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creator Ghaddar, M.
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description Limited work has previously been conducted into deterministic modeling of the 5 th Generation (5G) millimeter (mm)-wave wireless communications within geometrically non-uniform tunnels. This study predicts and analyzes broadband Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) propagation in underground mine tunnels for 5G communications and beyond. At extremely short wavelength, each rugged and uneven surface of the tunnel is modelled as a group of diffracting rectangular prism wedges. A deterministic Ray-Tracing (RT) MIMO model is developed based on the Uniform Theory of Diffraction (UTD). All predicted MIMO sub-channels have been successfully fitted with the experimental measurements. MIMO multipath fading of underground tunnels are found to be lognormally distributed and strongly depends on the tunnel's size and shape.
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) Journals
subjects 5G/6G
Antenna measurements
Broadband
Diffraction
Diffraction theory
Engineering Sciences
MIMO communication
Modelling
multiple-input-multiple-output
Optical surface waves
Physics
Ray tracing
Rough surfaces
Surface roughness
Surface waves
Tunnels
Underground communication
Underground mines
underground tunnels
UTD
Wireless communications
title UTD-Based Ray Tracing MIMO Channel Modeling for the Next Generation Communications within Underground Tunnels
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